Abstract A screen aperture blinding prevention and liquid overflow prevention and level control apparatus for a knot drainer senses liquid level within the knot drainer and compares the sensed level to a setpoint level. Differences in the two levels generate control signals of appropriate magnitude and direction, and those control signals are transmitted to a valve whose degree of responsiveness and openness is adjusted to change the outflow rate of accepts liquor from the accepts chamber of the rejects separator. In addition, passive level control is provided in the discharge line for establishing accept flooded screen apertures regardless of variations of inflow and outflow rates during operation while active level control to create accept flow rate greater than, less than, or equal to inlet flow rate is provided by the combination of siphonic loop, barometric leg and control. Continuous flow of fiber and liquid through separating screen apertures is appropriately supervised by monitoring accepts chamber pressure.
A method for controlling liquid level in a knot drainer, including the steps of: establishing an acceptable liquid level setpoint for said knot drainer; monitoring and sensing liquid level in the knot drainer; comparing the liquid level setpoint and the sensed liquid level, and generating a control signal having an appropriate sign and a magnitude proportional to the difference, if any, between the levels; providing, in an accepts discharge line, means for maintaining a minimum liquid level in the knot drainer irrespective of variations of liquid feed flow and accepts liquid outflow; and adjusting a valve means in said accepts discharge line, said valve means being responsive to said control signal, for regulating outflow of accepts liquid from an accepts chamber of said knot drainer.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
125 words
A method for controlling liquid level in a knot drainer, including the steps of: establishing an acceptable liquid level setpoint for said knot drainer; monitoring and sensing liquid level in the knot drainer; comparing the liquid level setpoint and the sensed liquid level, and generating a control signal having an appropriate sign and a magnitude proportional to the difference, if any, between the levels; providing, in an accepts discharge line, means for maintaining a minimum liquid level in the knot drainer irrespective of variations of liquid feed flow and accepts liquid outflow; and adjusting a valve means in said accepts discharge line, said valve means being responsive to said control signal, for regulating outflow of accepts liquid from an accepts chamber of said knot drainer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
44 words
The method of claim 1, including the further step of: providing, in said accepts chamber, pressure sensing means for detecting apparent liquid level in said accepts chamber and for thereby detecting incipient blinding of perforations of a rejects separating screen bounding said accepts chamber.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 12, wherein said accepts chamber pressure sensing means provides a signal which activates an alarm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
67 words
The method of claim 2, including the further step of: providing signal processing means for receiving signals from said liquid level sensing means, and from said accepts chamber pressure sensing means, for converting said signals to appropriate control and alarm signals, and for retransmitting said control and alarm signals to an accepts outflow valve in said accepts discharge line and an accepts chamber low level alarm, respectively.