Patent US5281268A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5281268A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for the production of β-form copper phthalocyanine pigment

Assignee: Artience Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1993-04-23
•
Granted: 1994-01-25
•
Expires: 2013-04-23
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A process for the production of a beta -form copper phthalocyanine having a particle size of 0.005 to 0.2 mu m and an aspect ratio of 1 to 3, which comprises the following steps: a. dry-milling a crude copper phthalocyanine in a milling apparatus until the resultant dry-milled product has an alpha -crystal content of more than 45% by weight, wet-milling the resultant dry-milled product in the presence of a water-soluble inorganic salt and at least one organic liquid selected from the group consisting of water-soluble alkylene glycols having 2 to 3 carbon atoms and polyoxyalkylene glycols, wherein the inorganic salt is used in an amount that is 2 to 10 times, by weight, as large as that of the dry-milled copper phthalocyanine, and wherein the organic liquid is used in an amount that is 0.1 to 2 times, by weight, as large as that of the dry-milled copper phthalocyanine, and c. removing the inorganic salt and the organic liquid from the resultant wet-milled product.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yusaku Ide
  • 👤 Toshimitsu Ikegaya
  • 👤 Michichika Hikosaka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 17:47
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09B; C09B67/00; C09B67/0001; C09B67/0022; C09B67/0023

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 174 words
A process for the production of a β-form copper phthalocyanine having a particle size of 0.005 to 0.2 μm and an aspect ratio of 1 to 3, which comprises the following steps: a. dry-milling a crude copper phthalocyanine in a milling apparatus until the resultant dry-milled produce has an α-crystal content of more than 45% by weight, b. wet-milling the resultant dry-milled product with a kneader in the presence of a water-soluble inorganic salt and at least one organic liquid selected from the group consisting of water-soluble alkylene glycols having 2 to 3 carbon atoms and polyoxyalkylene glycols, wherein the inorganic salt is used in an amount that is 2 to 10 times, by weight, as large as that of the dry-milled copper phthalocyanine, and wherein the organic liquid is used in an amount that is 0.1 to 2 times, by weight, as large as that of the dry-milled copper phthalocyanine at a temperature of 70° to 150° C., and c. removing the inorganic salt and the organic liquid from the resultant wet-milled product.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 174 words
A process for the production of a β-form copper phthalocyanine having a particle size of 0.005 to 0.2 μm and an aspect ratio of 1 to 3, which comprises the following steps: a. dry-milling a crude copper phthalocyanine in a milling apparatus until the resultant dry-milled produce has an α-crystal content of more than 45% by weight, b. wet-milling the resultant dry-milled product with a kneader in the presence of a water-soluble inorganic salt and at least one organic liquid selected from the group consisting of water-soluble alkylene glycols having 2 to 3 carbon atoms and polyoxyalkylene glycols, wherein the inorganic salt is used in an amount that is 2 to 10 times, by weight, as large as that of the dry-milled copper phthalocyanine, and wherein the organic liquid is used in an amount that is 0.1 to 2 times, by weight, as large as that of the dry-milled copper phthalocyanine at a temperature of 70° to 150° C., and c. removing the inorganic salt and the organic liquid from the resultant wet-milled product.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the crystal content is 50 to 90% by weight.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the crude copper phthalocyanine is dry-milled for 0.5 to 2 hours and the dry-milled product is wet-milled for 1 to 10 hours.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the dry-milled product is wet-milled for 2 to 4 hours.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the β-form copper phthaloycanine has a particle size of 0.01 to 0.1 μm.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2486351A Cited
US2556728A Cited
US2556730A Cited
US2857400A Cited
US4104276A Cited
US5175282A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-01-24 1997-07-26 1998-01-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-01-24 2001-07-26 2002-01-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-01-24 2005-07-26 2006-01-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag