US5281964A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Traffic flow change monitoring system
Assignee: Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1991-02-26
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Granted: 1994-01-25
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Expires: 2011-02-26
Abstract
Abstract A traffic flow change monitoring system is disclosed, which uses data obtained from a vehicle perceiving sensor placed on a road and which can detect a traffic congestion or an unexpected event. Since a change in traffic flow is monitored on the basis of the speeds or the like of individual vehicles and the distances between successive vehicles, it is possible to monitor a positional relationship between successively running vehicles Also, it is possible to make a prompt detection of an unexpected event such as an accident by detecting a change in relative vehicle speed difference between traffic lanes at each measurement spot.
Inventors
- 👤 Hideaki Iida
- 👤 Joji Kamata
- 👤 Ko Itoh
- 👤 Masahiro Kojima
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 21:37
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08G; G08G1/00; G08G1/01; G08G1/0104
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
130 words
A traffic flow monitoring system comprising: a signal generating means for producing an output signal in response to vehicle perception signals generated by a vehicle perceiving sensor means disposed on a road; vehicle perception data compilation means for producing vehicle perception data from said output signal; vehicle perception data classification means for ranking said vehicle perception data; inter-vehicle distance data compilation means for producing inter-vehicle distance data rom said output signal; inter-vehicle distance data classification means for ranking said inter-vehicle distance data; and judgement means for judging a change in traffic flow by performing a comparison of results of the ranking of said vehicle perception data and the ranking of said inter-vehicle distance data with a combinative decision value and monitoring a time-dependent change in a result of said comparison.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
130 words
A traffic flow monitoring system comprising: a signal generating means for producing an output signal in response to vehicle perception signals generated by a vehicle perceiving sensor means disposed on a road; vehicle perception data compilation means for producing vehicle perception data from said output signal; vehicle perception data classification means for ranking said vehicle perception data; inter-vehicle distance data compilation means for producing inter-vehicle distance data rom said output signal; inter-vehicle distance data classification means for ranking said inter-vehicle distance data; and judgement means for judging a change in traffic flow by performing a comparison of results of the ranking of said vehicle perception data and the ranking of said inter-vehicle distance data with a combinative decision value and monitoring a time-dependent change in a result of said comparison.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
190 words
A traffic flow change monitoring system comprising: a signal detection section for detecting a vehicle perception signal from a vehicle perceiving sensor on each of traffic lanes at each measuring spot; inter-lane change judgement means for judging a relative change in traffic flow between the traffic lanes at each measuring spot on the basis of the vehicle perception signals detected by said signal detection section; speed-by-location data generation means for producing vehicle speed data at each measuring spot on the basis of the vehicle perception signals perceived by said signal detection section; condition-by-location judgement means for judging the condition of a traffic flow at each measuring spot on the basis of the vehicle speed data at each measuring spot produced by said speed-by-location data generation means; sectional comprehensive judgement means for judging the condition of a traffic flow in a section inclusive of a plurality of measuring spots in accordance with the results of judgement by said inter-lane change judgement means and said condition-by-location judgement means; and change judgement means for judging a change in traffic flow in accordance with the result of judgement by said sectional comprehensive judgement means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
190 words
A traffic flow change monitoring system comprising: a signal detection section for detecting a vehicle perception signal from a vehicle perceiving sensor on each of traffic lanes at each measuring spot; inter-lane change judgement means for judging a relative change in traffic flow between the traffic lanes at each measuring spot on the basis of the vehicle perception signals detected by said signal detection section; speed-by-location data generation means for producing vehicle speed data at each measuring spot on the basis of the vehicle perception signals perceived by said signal detection section; condition-by-location judgement means for judging the condition of a traffic flow at each measuring spot on the basis of the vehicle speed data at each measuring spot produced by said speed-by-location data generation means; sectional comprehensive judgement means for judging the condition of a traffic flow in a section inclusive of a plurality of measuring spots in accordance with the results of judgement by said inter-lane change judgement means and said condition-by-location judgement means; and change judgement means for judging a change in traffic flow in accordance with the result of judgement by said sectional comprehensive judgement means.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1997-01-24 | 1997-07-26 | 1998-01-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2001-01-24 | 2001-07-26 | 2002-01-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2005-01-24 | 2005-07-26 | 2006-01-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |