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Traffic flow change monitoring system

Assignee: Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1991-02-26
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Granted: 1994-01-25
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Expires: 2011-02-26
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Abstract

Abstract A traffic flow change monitoring system is disclosed, which uses data obtained from a vehicle perceiving sensor placed on a road and which can detect a traffic congestion or an unexpected event. Since a change in traffic flow is monitored on the basis of the speeds or the like of individual vehicles and the distances between successive vehicles, it is possible to monitor a positional relationship between successively running vehicles Also, it is possible to make a prompt detection of an unexpected event such as an accident by detecting a change in relative vehicle speed difference between traffic lanes at each measurement spot.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hideaki Iida
  • 👤 Joji Kamata
  • 👤 Ko Itoh
  • 👤 Masahiro Kojima

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 23:57
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08G; G08G1/00; G08G1/01; G08G1/0104

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 130 words
A traffic flow monitoring system comprising: a signal generating means for producing an output signal in response to vehicle perception signals generated by a vehicle perceiving sensor means disposed on a road; vehicle perception data compilation means for producing vehicle perception data from said output signal; vehicle perception data classification means for ranking said vehicle perception data; inter-vehicle distance data compilation means for producing inter-vehicle distance data rom said output signal; inter-vehicle distance data classification means for ranking said inter-vehicle distance data; and judgement means for judging a change in traffic flow by performing a comparison of results of the ranking of said vehicle perception data and the ranking of said inter-vehicle distance data with a combinative decision value and monitoring a time-dependent change in a result of said comparison.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 130 words
A traffic flow monitoring system comprising: a signal generating means for producing an output signal in response to vehicle perception signals generated by a vehicle perceiving sensor means disposed on a road; vehicle perception data compilation means for producing vehicle perception data from said output signal; vehicle perception data classification means for ranking said vehicle perception data; inter-vehicle distance data compilation means for producing inter-vehicle distance data rom said output signal; inter-vehicle distance data classification means for ranking said inter-vehicle distance data; and judgement means for judging a change in traffic flow by performing a comparison of results of the ranking of said vehicle perception data and the ranking of said inter-vehicle distance data with a combinative decision value and monitoring a time-dependent change in a result of said comparison.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 190 words
A traffic flow change monitoring system comprising: a signal detection section for detecting a vehicle perception signal from a vehicle perceiving sensor on each of traffic lanes at each measuring spot; inter-lane change judgement means for judging a relative change in traffic flow between the traffic lanes at each measuring spot on the basis of the vehicle perception signals detected by said signal detection section; speed-by-location data generation means for producing vehicle speed data at each measuring spot on the basis of the vehicle perception signals perceived by said signal detection section; condition-by-location judgement means for judging the condition of a traffic flow at each measuring spot on the basis of the vehicle speed data at each measuring spot produced by said speed-by-location data generation means; sectional comprehensive judgement means for judging the condition of a traffic flow in a section inclusive of a plurality of measuring spots in accordance with the results of judgement by said inter-lane change judgement means and said condition-by-location judgement means; and change judgement means for judging a change in traffic flow in accordance with the result of judgement by said sectional comprehensive judgement means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 190 words
A traffic flow change monitoring system comprising: a signal detection section for detecting a vehicle perception signal from a vehicle perceiving sensor on each of traffic lanes at each measuring spot; inter-lane change judgement means for judging a relative change in traffic flow between the traffic lanes at each measuring spot on the basis of the vehicle perception signals detected by said signal detection section; speed-by-location data generation means for producing vehicle speed data at each measuring spot on the basis of the vehicle perception signals perceived by said signal detection section; condition-by-location judgement means for judging the condition of a traffic flow at each measuring spot on the basis of the vehicle speed data at each measuring spot produced by said speed-by-location data generation means; sectional comprehensive judgement means for judging the condition of a traffic flow in a section inclusive of a plurality of measuring spots in accordance with the results of judgement by said inter-lane change judgement means and said condition-by-location judgement means; and change judgement means for judging a change in traffic flow in accordance with the result of judgement by said sectional comprehensive judgement means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB945381A Cited
FR1420636A Cited
GB1027880A Cited
US3906438A Cited
JPS593800B2 Cited
US4201908A Cited
JPS6484600A Cited
JPH0253499A Cited
JPH0284297A Cited
JPH02168398A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-01-24 1997-07-26 1998-01-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-01-24 2001-07-26 2002-01-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-01-24 2005-07-26 2006-01-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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