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US5283673A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Surface luminous source panel with areas having different reflector speck densities

Assignee: Meitaku Shisutemu KK
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Filing: 1991-09-04
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Granted: 1994-02-01
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Expires: 2011-09-04
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Abstract

Abstract There is provided a surface luminous source panel comprising an irregular reflection layer carrying on it a large number of irregular reflector specks and arranged on the surface of a transparent substrate. The reflection layer has a parallel pattern section having an area of irregular reflector specks per unit length of the layer which smoothly increases with the distance from a light source along the panel; and a regulating pattern section located close to the light source and partially surrounded by the parallel pattern section. The regulating pattern section has a hill-shaped contour starting from the edge close to the light source and an area of irregular reflector specks per unit length of the layer also smoothly increasing with the distance from the light source but at a rate smaller than that of the parallel pattern section. Such a surface luminous source panel can provide a luminous source with very evenly distributed brightness and therefore find useful applications in, for example, word processors and display stands.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shinzo Murase
  • 👤 Hirokazu Matsui

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 02:06
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/0001; G02B6/0011; G02B6/0033; G02B6/0035; G02B6/004; G02B6/0043; G02B6/0058; G02B6/0061; G02B6/0065; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/133; G02F1/1333; G02F1/1335; G02F1/1336; G02F1/133615; G09; G09F; G09F13/00; G09F13/18; G09F2013/1804; G09F2013/1809; G09F2013/1813

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 293 words
A surface luminous source panel for use in a surface luminous source apparatus having a first light source and a second light source, said surface luminous source panel comprising: a transparent substrate having opposing faces and a plurality of peripheral edges, a first of said peripheral edges being disposed at a first end of said transparent substrate and being positioned adjacent said first light source, and a second of said peripheral edges being disposed at a second end of said transparent substrate opposite said first end thereof and being positioned adjacent said second light source; and an irregular reflection layer comprising irregular reflector specks arranged on one of said opposing faces of said transparent substrate, said irregular reflection layer including a parallel pattern section in which said irregular reflector specks occupy an area per unit length of said irregular reflection layer which smoothly increases at a first rate with a distance from said first peripheral edge in an area between said second peripheral edge and a center location midway between said first and second peripheral edges and with a distance from said second peripheral edge in an area between said second peripheral edge and said center location, and first and second regulating pattern sections in which said irregular reflector specks occupy an area per unit length of said irregular reflection layer which smoothly increases at a second rate with a distance from said first and second peripheral edges, respectively, said first rate being greater than said second rate; and wherein said one of said opposing faces of said transparent substrate includes first and second narrow margin portions extending adjacent and parallel to said first and second peripheral edges, respectively, said first and second narrow margin portions being free of said irregular reflector specks.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 293 words
A surface luminous source panel for use in a surface luminous source apparatus having a first light source and a second light source, said surface luminous source panel comprising: a transparent substrate having opposing faces and a plurality of peripheral edges, a first of said peripheral edges being disposed at a first end of said transparent substrate and being positioned adjacent said first light source, and a second of said peripheral edges being disposed at a second end of said transparent substrate opposite said first end thereof and being positioned adjacent said second light source; and an irregular reflection layer comprising irregular reflector specks arranged on one of said opposing faces of said transparent substrate, said irregular reflection layer including a parallel pattern section in which said irregular reflector specks occupy an area per unit length of said irregular reflection layer which smoothly increases at a first rate with a distance from said first peripheral edge in an area between said second peripheral edge and a center location midway between said first and second peripheral edges and with a distance from said second peripheral edge in an area between said second peripheral edge and said center location, and first and second regulating pattern sections in which said irregular reflector specks occupy an area per unit length of said irregular reflection layer which smoothly increases at a second rate with a distance from said first and second peripheral edges, respectively, said first rate being greater than said second rate; and wherein said one of said opposing faces of said transparent substrate includes first and second narrow margin portions extending adjacent and parallel to said first and second peripheral edges, respectively, said first and second narrow margin portions being free of said irregular reflector specks.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A surface luminous source panel as recited in claim 1, wherein said first and second regulating pattern sections are disposed adjacent said first and second narrow margin portions, respectively.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 60 words
A surface luminous source panel as recited in claim 2, wherein said first regulating pattern section is shaped such that it has two parallel borders, both of which are parallel with said first peripheral edge; and said second regulating pattern section is shaped such that it has two parallel borders, both of which are parallel with said second peripheral edge.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 285 words
A surface luminous source panel for use in a surface luminous source apparatus having a first light source and a second light source, said surface luminous source panel comprising: a transparent substrate having opposing faces and plurality of peripheral edges, a first of said peripheral edge being disposed at a first end of said transparent substrate and being positioned adjacent said first light source, and a second of said peripheral edges being disposed at a second end of said transparent substrate opposite said first end thereof and being positioned adjacent said second light source; and an irregular reflection layer comprising irregular reflector specks arranged on one of said opposing faces of said transparent substrate, said irregular reflection layer including a parallel pattern section in which said irregular reflection specks occupy in area per unit length of said irregular reflection layer which smoothly increases at a first rate with a distance from said first peripheral edge in area between said second peripheral edge and a center location midway between said first and second peripheral edges and with a distance from said second peripheral edge in area between said second peripheral edge said center location, and first and second regulating pattern sections in which said irregular reflector specks occupy an area per unit length of said irregular reflection layer which smoothly increases at a second rate with a distance from said first and second peripheral edges, respectively, said first rate being greater than said second rate; and wherein said one of said opposing faces of said transparent substrate includes a plurality of narrow margin portions extending adjacent and parallel to said plurality of peripheral edges, respectively, said narrow margin portions being free of said irregular reflection specks.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 285 words
A surface luminous source panel for use in a surface luminous source apparatus having a first light source and a second light source, said surface luminous source panel comprising: a transparent substrate having opposing faces and plurality of peripheral edges, a first of said peripheral edge being disposed at a first end of said transparent substrate and being positioned adjacent said first light source, and a second of said peripheral edges being disposed at a second end of said transparent substrate opposite said first end thereof and being positioned adjacent said second light source; and an irregular reflection layer comprising irregular reflector specks arranged on one of said opposing faces of said transparent substrate, said irregular reflection layer including a parallel pattern section in which said irregular reflection specks occupy in area per unit length of said irregular reflection layer which smoothly increases at a first rate with a distance from said first peripheral edge in area between said second peripheral edge and a center location midway between said first and second peripheral edges and with a distance from said second peripheral edge in area between said second peripheral edge said center location, and first and second regulating pattern sections in which said irregular reflector specks occupy an area per unit length of said irregular reflection layer which smoothly increases at a second rate with a distance from said first and second peripheral edges, respectively, said first rate being greater than said second rate; and wherein said one of said opposing faces of said transparent substrate includes a plurality of narrow margin portions extending adjacent and parallel to said plurality of peripheral edges, respectively, said narrow margin portions being free of said irregular reflection specks.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-01-31 1997-08-02 1998-02-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-01-31 2001-08-02 2002-02-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-01-31 2005-08-02 2006-02-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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