Patent US5488888A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5488888A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Method of forming bridges in tamper indicating closures
Assignee: Berry Global Inc
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Filing: 1993-04-19
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Granted: 1996-02-06
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Expires: 2013-04-19
Abstract
Abstract A tamper indicating closure comprising a base wall and a peripheral skirt having an internal thread adapted to engage the threads of a container wherein a tamper indicating band is provided on the skirt by a plurality of circumferentially spaced bridges. The band includes portions adapted to engage an annular bead on the container. The bridges are formed by using a primary knife having an interrupted cutting edge to produce a circumferential score in the side wall of the closure leaving spaced connectors or bridges followed by using a secondary knife having a continuous cutting edge to provide a continuous external score line and an accurately dimensional radial thickness of the bridges. In a preferred method and apparatus, the closures engage the successive primary and secondary knives and are moved such that the closures roll relative to the knives.
Inventors
- 👤 Timothy B. Kowal
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 18:01
CPC Classifications
B; B26; B26F; B26F1/00; B26F1/18; B26D; B26D9/00; B26F1/20; B65; B65D; B65D41/00; B65D41/32; B65D41/34; B65D41/3423; B65D41/3428; B26F2210/00; B26F2210/04; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S83/00; Y10S83/929; Y10S83/946; Y10T; Y10T82/00; Y10T82/10; Y10T82/16; Y10T82/16016; Y10T82/16426; Y10T82/16967; Y10T83/00; Y10T83/02; Y10T83/0207; Y10T83/023; Y10T83/0333; Y10T83/0341; Y10T83/0363; Y10T83/04; Y10T83/0481; Y10T83/0524; Y10T83/0572; Y10T83/0596
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
103 words
A method of forming a tamper indicating closure from a plastic closure having a base wall and a peripheral skirt comprising forming an interrupted circumferential score in the peripheral skirt of the closure to define a plurality of circumferentially spaced bridges, and providing an additional circumferential score in and along said interrupted circumferential score to reduce the thickness of the bridges to a predetermined amount, the step of forming the interrupted circumferential score comprising utilizing a primary knife having an interrupted cutting edge, the step of forming the additional circumferential score being provided by utilizing a secondary knife having a continuous cutting edge.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
103 words
A method of forming a tamper indicating closure from a plastic closure having a base wall and a peripheral skirt comprising forming an interrupted circumferential score in the peripheral skirt of the closure to define a plurality of circumferentially spaced bridges, and providing an additional circumferential score in and along said interrupted circumferential score to reduce the thickness of the bridges to a predetermined amount, the step of forming the interrupted circumferential score comprising utilizing a primary knife having an interrupted cutting edge, the step of forming the additional circumferential score being provided by utilizing a secondary knife having a continuous cutting edge.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
41 words
The method set forth in claim 1 including the step of moving the closure successively past said knives while rotating the closure such that the closure moves relatively along said knives and simultaneously is in rolling cutting contact with the knives.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method set forth in claim 2 wherein said knives successively engage said closure from the periphery and extend radially inwardly through the closure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
The method set forth in claim 3 including the step of moving said closure in an arcuate path past said knives, wherein said cutting edges of said primary and secondary knives are arcuate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
69 words
The method set forth in claim 4 including the steps of positioning said knives radially outwardly of said arcuate path of said closure, providing said cutting edges on said knives which are concave and rotating said closure as it is moved into engagement with said knives in a direction opposite to the movement in said arcuate path such that the closure has a rolling action relative to said knives.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
69 words
The method set forth in claim 4 including the steps of positioning said knives radially inwardly of the arcuate oath of said closure, providing said cutting edges on said knives which are convex and rotating said closure, as it is moved into engagement with said knives in the same direction as the movement in said arcuate path such that the closure has a rolling action relative to said knives.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
The method set forth in claim 3 wherein said closure is moved in a straight path past said knives, wherein said cutting edges of said primary and secondary knives are straight.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
23 words
The method set forth in any one of claims 6 including successively moving closures in a path past said primary and secondary knives.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1999-02-05 | 1999-08-07 | 2000-02-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2003-02-05 | 2003-08-07 | 2004-02-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2007-02-05 | 2007-08-07 | 2008-02-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |