Patent US2366716A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US5494745A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5494745A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Laminated film and method for making a laminated film
Assignee: Mobil Oil AS
•
Filing: 1993-12-06
•
Granted: 1996-02-27
•
Expires: 2013-12-06
Abstract
Abstract A multilayer laminated structure comprising an olefin film, preferably a polypropylene film having on a first side, of the olefin film, a highly printable blend of (A) alkylene acrylate copolymer and (B) an interpolymer of an alkyl acrylate, an alkyl methacrylate and an alkyl acrylate acid and a woven or nonwoven reinforcement laminated to a second side of the olefin film. The laminated structure is suitable for envelope stock, packaging film and label stock.
Inventors
- 👤 Rudolph Vander Velden
- 👤 Ralph J. Weber
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 08:52
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/06; B32B27/08; B32B27/18; B32B27/20; B32B27/30; B32B27/308; B32B27/32; B32B3/00; B32B3/26; B32B7/00; B32B7/04; B32B7/06; B32B7/12; C; C09; C09J; C09J7/00; C09J7/20; C09J7/29; B32B2270/00; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/50; B32B2307/514; B32B2323/00; B32B2323/04; B32B2323/10; B32B2519/00; C09J2203/00; C09J2203/334; C09J2301/00; C09J2301/10; C09J2301/16; C09J2301/162; C09J2423/00; C09J2423/006; C09J2433/00; C09J2433/006; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T156/1089; Y10T156/1092; Y10T156/1093; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249953; Y10T428/249978; Y10T428/249979; Y10T428/24998; Y10T428/28; Y10T428/2848; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31786; Y10T428/31797; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31909; Y10T428/31913; Y10T428/31928; Y10T428/31938; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/30; Y10T442/3854; Y10T442/3886; Y10T442/60; Y10T442/674; Y10T442/678
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim
136 words
A multilayer film comprising: (1) a base structure comprising an olefin polymer film; (2) on a first side of the olefin polymer film, a blend of (A) one or more alkylene acrylate copolymers having an alkylene group of 2-6 carbon atoms and alkyl ester group of 1-8 carbon atoms and (B) an interpolymer of (a) from about 2.5 to about 6 parts by weight an alpha-beta monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and mixtures thereof and (b) from about 97.5 to about 94 parts by weight of neutral monomer esters, said neutral monomer esters comprising (1) methyl acrylate or ethyl acrylate and (2) methyl methacrylate; and (3) on a second side of the olefin polymer film which opposes the first side of the film, a reinforcement adhered thereto.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
136 words
A multilayer film comprising: (1) a base structure comprising an olefin polymer film; (2) on a first side of the olefin polymer film, a blend of (A) one or more alkylene acrylate copolymers having an alkylene group of 2-6 carbon atoms and alkyl ester group of 1-8 carbon atoms and (B) an interpolymer of (a) from about 2.5 to about 6 parts by weight an alpha-beta monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and mixtures thereof and (b) from about 97.5 to about 94 parts by weight of neutral monomer esters, said neutral monomer esters comprising (1) methyl acrylate or ethyl acrylate and (2) methyl methacrylate; and (3) on a second side of the olefin polymer film which opposes the first side of the film, a reinforcement adhered thereto.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
The film of claim 1 wherein said base structure is transparent or opaque.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
The film of claim 2 wherein said base structure is a multilayer coextruded structure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
The film of claim 3 wherein said structure has a comparatively thick layer and a comparatively thin skin layer on at least one side thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
The film of claim 4 wherein said structure is an opaque structure having a cavitated core layer with comparatively thin skin layers on opposite sides thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
13 words
The film of claim 5 wherein said skin layers contain inorganic filler material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
44 words
The film of claim 6 wherein one skin layer is of a medium density polyethylene containing an inorganic filler and this skin layer has the blend of (A) and (B) applied thereto; and the other skin layer is polypropylene with an inorganic filler therein.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
33 words
The film of claim 7 wherein said alkylene acrylate copolymer (A) is a member selected from the group consisting of ethylene acrylic acid, ethylene methylacrylate, ethylene-ethylacrylate, ethylene butylacrylate, ethylene propylacrylate and mixtures thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
34 words
The film of claim 8 wherein said blend ranges from 70-95% by weight of (A) to from 5-30% by weight of (B) and said blend contains from 3-60% by weight of said inert fillers.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
13 words
The film of claim 1 in which the reinforcement is a woven fiber.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
16 words
The film of claim 10 in which the woven fiber is a polyolefin, nylon or polyester.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
11 words
The film of claim 11 in which the polyolefin is polypropylene.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
13 words
The film of claim 1 in which the reinforcement is an extrudable material.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
15 words
The film of claim 13 in which the reinforcement is a polyolefin, nylon, or polyester.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
45 words
The film of claim 1 in which the (A) alkylene acrylate copolymer is prepared by copolymerizing an olefin with one or more of the following monomers: (i) methacrylate, ethylacrylate or hexylacrylate; (ii) methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, hexyl methacrylate; or (iii) acrylic acid or methacrylic acid.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
13 words
The film of claim 15 in which the olefin is ethylene or propylene.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
20 words
The film of claim 1 in which polyethylene adheres the reinforcement to the second side of the olefin polymer film.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
153 words
A multilayer film comprising a base structure comprising an oriented polypropylene film having on one side thereof a blend of (A) one or more alkylene acrylate copolymer, and (B) an interpolymer of (a) from 2.5 to about 6 parts by weight of an alpha-beta monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and mixtures thereof and (b) from about 97.5 to about 94 parts by weight of neutral monomer esters, said neutral monomer esters comprising (1) methyl acrylate or ethyl acrylate and (2) ethyl methacrylate, said interpolymer comprising from about 30% to about 55% by weight of methyl methacrylate when said alkyl acrylate is methylacrylate, and from about 52.5% to about 69% by weight of methyl methacrylate when said alkyl acrylate is ethylacrylate; said mixture containing inert inorganic fillers; and on a second side of the olefin polymer film, a woven or nonwoven polypropylene reinforcement adhered thereto.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
153 words
A multilayer film comprising a base structure comprising an oriented polypropylene film having on one side thereof a blend of (A) one or more alkylene acrylate copolymer, and (B) an interpolymer of (a) from 2.5 to about 6 parts by weight of an alpha-beta monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and mixtures thereof and (b) from about 97.5 to about 94 parts by weight of neutral monomer esters, said neutral monomer esters comprising (1) methyl acrylate or ethyl acrylate and (2) ethyl methacrylate, said interpolymer comprising from about 30% to about 55% by weight of methyl methacrylate when said alkyl acrylate is methylacrylate, and from about 52.5% to about 69% by weight of methyl methacrylate when said alkyl acrylate is ethylacrylate; said mixture containing inert inorganic fillers; and on a second side of the olefin polymer film, a woven or nonwoven polypropylene reinforcement adhered thereto.
Claim 21
Independent Claim
135 words
A method of making a multilayered film comprising the steps of: (1) applying to a base structure comprising an olefin polymer film, a blend of (A) one or more alkylene acrylate copolymers having an alkylene group of 2-6 carbon atoms and alkyl ester group of 1-8 carbon atoms and (B) an interpolymer of (a) from about 2.5 to about 6 parts by weight an alpha-beta monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and mixtures thereof and (b) from about 97.5 to about 94 parts by weight of neutral monomer esters, said neutral monomer esters comprising (1) methyl acrylate or ethyl acrylate and (2) methyl methacrylate; and (2) adhering, on a second side of the olefin polymer film which opposes the first side of the film, a reinforcement film.
Claim 22
Independent Claim
135 words
A method of making a multilayered film comprising the steps of: (1) applying to a base structure comprising an olefin polymer film, a blend of (A) one or more alkylene acrylate copolymers having an alkylene group of 2-6 carbon atoms and alkyl ester group of 1-8 carbon atoms and (B) an interpolymer of (a) from about 2.5 to about 6 parts by weight an alpha-beta monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and mixtures thereof and (b) from about 97.5 to about 94 parts by weight of neutral monomer esters, said neutral monomer esters comprising (1) methyl acrylate or ethyl acrylate and (2) methyl methacrylate; and (2) adhering, on a second side of the olefin polymer film which opposes the first side of the film, a reinforcement film.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
53 words
The process of claim 19 in which said interpolymer comprising from about 30% to about 55% by weight of methyl methacrylate when said alkyl acrylate is methyl acrylate, and from about 52.5% to about 69% by weight of methyl methacrylate when said alkyl acrylate is ethyl acrylate; said mixture containing inert inorganic fillers.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
16 words
The process of claim 20 in which the reinforcement film is a woven or nonwoven polyolefin.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3845163A
Cited
US3753769A
Cited
US4377616A
Cited
US4865908A
Cited
US5194324A
Cited
US5288548A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1999-02-26 | 1999-08-28 | 2000-02-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2003-02-26 | 2003-08-28 | 2004-02-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2007-02-26 | 2007-08-28 | 2008-02-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |