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US5511545A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Valve for pulmonary medical use

Assignee: Avent Inc
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Filing: 1995-01-04
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Granted: 1996-04-30
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Expires: 2015-01-04
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Abstract

Abstract A valve for pulmonary medical use includes first and second valve portions which are coupled together so that they can rotate with respect to each other and feed oxygen or suction to a patient. The two portions are held together by locking means made up of male and female portions which engage each other in such a way as to pull the two portions of the valve toward each other to hold them in tight coupling.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter J. Jinotti

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 17:20
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M16/00; A61M16/20; A61M16/04; A61M16/0463

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 99 words
A valve for pulmonary treatment apparatus comprising a first valve portion, a second valve portion, first locking means forming a unitary piece with with said first valve portion, and second locking means forming a unitary piece with with said second valve portion, said first locking means tightly engaging said second locking means and exerting a pulling force which causes said first and second valve portions to be pulled toward each other and tightly locked together, thus locked together, said first and second valve portions are rotatable with respect to each other between a first orientation and a second orientation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 99 words
A valve for pulmonary treatment apparatus comprising a first valve portion, a second valve portion, first locking means forming a unitary piece with with said first valve portion, and second locking means forming a unitary piece with with said second valve portion, said first locking means tightly engaging said second locking means and exerting a pulling force which causes said first and second valve portions to be pulled toward each other and tightly locked together, thus locked together, said first and second valve portions are rotatable with respect to each other between a first orientation and a second orientation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
The valve defined in claim 1 and including a first finger tab on said first valve portion and a second finger tab on said second valve portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The valve defined in claim 1 and including venting means for venting suction and oxygen in said second valve portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
The valve defined in claim 1 wherein said first locking means comprises a post having an end and said second locking means comprises a tube which receives said post and locks to said end of said post.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 93 words
The valve defined in claim 1 and including a spring having a first end and a second end, the first end of said spring being secured to said first valve portion and the second end of said spring being secured to said second valve portion, said spring having a first position in which said first and second valve portions have said first orientation with respect to each other, said spring having a second position in which said first and second valve portions are rotated with respect to each other to said second orientation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 130 words
The valve defined in claim 1 and including an oxygen inlet tube coupled to said first valve portion and a suction inlet tube coupled to said first valve portion, and an oxygen outlet tube coupled to said second valve portion and a suction outlet tube coupled to said second valve portion, in said first orientation of said first and second valve portions with respect to each other, said first oxygen inlet tube is aligned with said oxygen outlet tube so that oxygen can flow through said valve to a patient and in said second orientation of said first and second valve portions with respect to each other said suction inlet tube is aligned with said output suction tube so that suction can be applied through said valve to a patient.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 55 words
The valve defined in claim 6 and including blocking means on said first valve portion inside said valve positioned so that in one orientation of said first and second valve portions, said oxygen outlet tube is blocked and in the other orientation of said first and second valve portions, said suction outlet tube is blocked.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 56 words
The valve defined in claim 1 wherein said first locking means comprises a post secured to said first valve portion and having an end remote from said first valve portion and said second locking means comprises a tube secured to said second valve portion which receives said post and locks to said end of said post.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The valve defined in claim 8 wherein said end of said post includes an annular indentation which engages a portion of said tube.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 45 words
The valve defined in claim 1 wherein said first and second valve portions are coupled together so that they rotate with respect to each other, said valve including a spring disposed within said valve urging said first and second valve portions toward said first orientation.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
The valve defined in claim 10 wherein said spring is a leaf spring.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
The valve defined in claim 11 wherein said blocking means comprises two solid posts secured to said first portion of said valve inside said valve.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 294 words
A valve for pulmonary treatment apparatus comprising a first valve portion including a body in the form of a plate having a flat bottom surface and a flat top surface, an input oxygen tube on said top surface and aligned with an opening in said top surface and an input suction tube on said top surface and aligned with an opening in said top surface, an inner suction tube and an inner oxygen tube on said bottom wall of said first valve portion, a first finger tab extending from said body of said first valve portion and accessible to an operator, a first locking member on said bottom surface of said plate of said first portion, said first locking member forming a unitary piece with said first portion, a second valve portion having a body in the form of a dish having a flat bottom wall and a surrounding wall, said bottom wall having a top surface and a bottom surface, an oxygen outlet tube and a suction outlet tube on said bottom wall of said body of said second valve portion, an opening in said bottom wall between said inner suction tube and said outlet suction tube, an opening in said bottom wall between said inner oxygen tube and said outlet oxygen tube, a second finger tab extending from said second portion of said valve, a second locking member forming a unitary piece with with said second portion of said valve, and said first locking member being aligned with said second locking member and secured thereto to couple said first and second portions of said valve together, said first and second locking members including means pulling said first and second portions of said valve toward each other to form a tight fit therebetween.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 294 words
A valve for pulmonary treatment apparatus comprising a first valve portion including a body in the form of a plate having a flat bottom surface and a flat top surface, an input oxygen tube on said top surface and aligned with an opening in said top surface and an input suction tube on said top surface and aligned with an opening in said top surface, an inner suction tube and an inner oxygen tube on said bottom wall of said first valve portion, a first finger tab extending from said body of said first valve portion and accessible to an operator, a first locking member on said bottom surface of said plate of said first portion, said first locking member forming a unitary piece with said first portion, a second valve portion having a body in the form of a dish having a flat bottom wall and a surrounding wall, said bottom wall having a top surface and a bottom surface, an oxygen outlet tube and a suction outlet tube on said bottom wall of said body of said second valve portion, an opening in said bottom wall between said inner suction tube and said outlet suction tube, an opening in said bottom wall between said inner oxygen tube and said outlet oxygen tube, a second finger tab extending from said second portion of said valve, a second locking member forming a unitary piece with with said second portion of said valve, and said first locking member being aligned with said second locking member and secured thereto to couple said first and second portions of said valve together, said first and second locking members including means pulling said first and second portions of said valve toward each other to form a tight fit therebetween.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 42 words
The valve defined in claim 13 and including a spring inside said valve and in said second valve portion and lying against said surrounding wall, said spring having end tabs which engage said first and second finger portions to hold them apart.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 50 words
The apparatus defined in claim 13 and including a lead spring lying within said second valve portion and having a first end which engages said first finger tab and a second end which engages said second finger tab whereby said first and second finger tabs a are urged apart thereby.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 88 words
The valve defined in claim 13 wherein said first locking means comprises a post having an end remote from said plate, said end having an annular notch adjacent to said end and a pair of tabs spaced from said notch, and said second locking means comprises a funnel like tube having a remote end into which said end of said first locking means is inserted and is engaged by said notch to hold said first and second locking means firmly together and to pull them toward each other.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 215 words
The valve defined in claim 13 wherein said first locking member includes a first locking portion secured to the lower surface of said disk and being in the form of a truncated cone which tapers from a large diameter at said disk to a smaller diameter away from said disk, a second locking portion extending from said smaller diameter of said first portion and being in the form of a trucated cone having its smaller diameter at said first locking portion and its smaller diameter away from said first locking portion and a tip extending from said second locking portion and having two opposed laterally extending tabs, said second locking member extending upwardly from said top surface of said bottom wall of said second portion of said valve to an upper portion and including a tubular portion which extends downwardly from said upper portion to a lower end, the wall of said tubular portion being able to flex, a plurality of slots in said inner wall of said tubular portion, the lower end of said tubular portion engaging said slots and providing a pull on said first locking member to pull the two portions of said valve tightly together, said two tabs preventing said first locking member from being disconnected from said second locking member.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 199 words
A valve for pulmonary treatment apparatus comprising a first valve portion having an outer surface and an inner surface, an oxygen supply tube and a suction supply tube extending from said outer surface of said first valve portion, a second valve portion having an outer surface and an inner surface, an oxygen output tube and a suction output tube extending from said outer surface of said second valve portion, means inside said valve between said first and second valve portions for coupling said oxygen input tube to said oxygen output tube and said suction input tube to said suction output tube, first locking means forming a unitary piece with with said first valve portion and extending from said inner surface thereof, second locking means forming a unitary piece with with said said second valve portion and extending from said inner surface thereof, said first locking means tightly engaging said second locking means and exerting a pulling force which causes said first and second valve portions to be pulled toward each other and tightly locked together, thus locked together, said first and second valve portions are rotatable with respect to each other between a first and a second orientation thereof.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 199 words
A valve for pulmonary treatment apparatus comprising a first valve portion having an outer surface and an inner surface, an oxygen supply tube and a suction supply tube extending from said outer surface of said first valve portion, a second valve portion having an outer surface and an inner surface, an oxygen output tube and a suction output tube extending from said outer surface of said second valve portion, means inside said valve between said first and second valve portions for coupling said oxygen input tube to said oxygen output tube and said suction input tube to said suction output tube, first locking means forming a unitary piece with with said first valve portion and extending from said inner surface thereof, second locking means forming a unitary piece with with said said second valve portion and extending from said inner surface thereof, said first locking means tightly engaging said second locking means and exerting a pulling force which causes said first and second valve portions to be pulled toward each other and tightly locked together, thus locked together, said first and second valve portions are rotatable with respect to each other between a first and a second orientation thereof.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 435 words
A valve for pulmonary treatment apparatus comprising a first valve portion and a second valve portion tightly secured together and rotatable with respect to each and forming a generally fluid tight assembly, a first finger tab on said first valve portion and a second finger tab on said second valve portion, said first and second finger tabs being manipulated by an operator to rotate said first and second valve portions with respect to each other, said first valve portion having an inner surface and an outer surface, said second valve portion having an inner surface and an outer surface, said inner surface of said first valve portion and said inner surface of said second valve portion facing each other on the inside of said valve, a fluid supply tube and a suction supply tube extending from said outer surface of said first valve portion, a fluid output tube and a suction output tube extending from said outer surface of said second valve portion, means inside said valve for selectively and alternately coupling said fluid supply tube to said fluid output tube and said suction supply tube to said suction output tube, a first coupling tube extending from said inner surface of said first valve portion, a second coupling tube extending from said inner surface of said second valve portion toward and engaging said first coupling tube of said first valve portion, a spring inside said valve and having a first end and a second end, said first end of said spring engaging a portion of said first valve portion and said second end of said spring engaging a portion of said second valve portion, whereby with said finger tabs apart and said first and second valve portions in a first orientation with respect to each other, said spring is in a first state of tension and with said finger tabs squeezed together and said first and second valve portions are in a second orientation with respect to each other, said spring is under tension and tends to urge said finger tabs apart and said first and second valve portions to said first orientation, whereby in said first orientation of said first and second valve portions, one of said input tubes is coupled to one of said output tubes and in said second orientation, the other of said input tubes is coupled to the other of said output tubes so that in one of said orientations, oxygen is fed to a patient and in the other of said orientations, suction is fed to a patient, and means securely coupling together said first and second valve portions.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 435 words
A valve for pulmonary treatment apparatus comprising a first valve portion and a second valve portion tightly secured together and rotatable with respect to each and forming a generally fluid tight assembly, a first finger tab on said first valve portion and a second finger tab on said second valve portion, said first and second finger tabs being manipulated by an operator to rotate said first and second valve portions with respect to each other, said first valve portion having an inner surface and an outer surface, said second valve portion having an inner surface and an outer surface, said inner surface of said first valve portion and said inner surface of said second valve portion facing each other on the inside of said valve, a fluid supply tube and a suction supply tube extending from said outer surface of said first valve portion, a fluid output tube and a suction output tube extending from said outer surface of said second valve portion, means inside said valve for selectively and alternately coupling said fluid supply tube to said fluid output tube and said suction supply tube to said suction output tube, a first coupling tube extending from said inner surface of said first valve portion, a second coupling tube extending from said inner surface of said second valve portion toward and engaging said first coupling tube of said first valve portion, a spring inside said valve and having a first end and a second end, said first end of said spring engaging a portion of said first valve portion and said second end of said spring engaging a portion of said second valve portion, whereby with said finger tabs apart and said first and second valve portions in a first orientation with respect to each other, said spring is in a first state of tension and with said finger tabs squeezed together and said first and second valve portions are in a second orientation with respect to each other, said spring is under tension and tends to urge said finger tabs apart and said first and second valve portions to said first orientation, whereby in said first orientation of said first and second valve portions, one of said input tubes is coupled to one of said output tubes and in said second orientation, the other of said input tubes is coupled to the other of said output tubes so that in one of said orientations, oxygen is fed to a patient and in the other of said orientations, suction is fed to a patient, and means securely coupling together said first and second valve portions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-04-30 1999-10-30 2000-04-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-04-30 2003-10-30 2004-04-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-04-30 2007-10-30 2008-04-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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