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US5656339A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of and arrangement for applying a fluid to a surface using a vibrating needle

Assignee: US Philips Corp
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Filing: 1995-06-20
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Granted: 1997-08-12
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Expires: 2015-06-20
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to a method of applying a fluid (12) to a surface (13), the pressurised fluid being applied from a container (1) to the surface via a hollow needle (7). In order to preclude clogging of the needle the needle is subjected to a longitudinal vibration during the application of fluid. The invention also relates to an arrangement for carrying out the method, the arrangement comprising a vibration device (3), such as a piezoelectric transducer, which can be coupled to the needle (7) to set the needle into longitudinal vibration. The fluid may be, for example, a solder paste or an adhesive.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wessel J. Wesseling
  • 👤 Nicolaas J. A. Van Veen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 10:27
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P72/00; H10P72/04; H10P72/0448; B; B05; B05C; B05C11/00; B05C11/10; B05C5/00; B05C5/02; B23; B23K; B23K3/00; B23K3/06; B23K3/0607

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 45 words
A method of applying a pressurized fluid to a surface, pressurized fluid being applied from a container to the surface through a hollow needle, wherein the needle is subjected to a vibration in the direction of its longitudinal axis during the application of the fluid.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 45 words
A method of applying a pressurized fluid to a surface, pressurized fluid being applied from a container to the surface through a hollow needle, wherein the needle is subjected to a vibration in the direction of its longitudinal axis during the application of the fluid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 44 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the needle is subjected to a vibration having a frequency between 1 and 100 Hz and durations of the needle movement towards the surface are longer than durations of the needle movement away from the surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
A method as claimed in claim 2, in which the fluid is a solder paste, and the vibration has an amplitude of the same order of magnitude as solder globule grain sizes in the paste.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the needle is subjected to a vibration having a frequency between 1 and 30 kHz.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fluid is subjected to a pulsating pressure concurrently with the needle vibration.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 48 words
An arrangement for applying pressurized fluid to a surface comprising a hollow needle via which, in operation, the pressurized fluid is applied to the surface, wherein the arrangement comprises a vibration device coupled to the needle to make the needle vibrate in the direction of its longitudinal axis.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 48 words
An arrangement for applying pressurized fluid to a surface comprising a hollow needle via which, in operation, the pressurized fluid is applied to the surface, wherein the arrangement comprises a vibration device coupled to the needle to make the needle vibrate in the direction of its longitudinal axis.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
An arrangement as claimed in claim 6, wherein the vibration device comprises a piezoelectric transducer connected to the needle.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
An arrangement as claimed in claim 7 wherein pressure means are provided for pressurizing the fluid in a container.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 56 words
An arrangement as claimed in claim 7, wherein the piezoelectric transducer is driven by a voltage having a frequency of between 1 and 100 Hz, the amplitude of the voltage varying between two extreme values, the duration between the low value and the high value differing from the duration between the high value and low value.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 19 words
An arrangement as claimed in claim 9 wherein pressure means are provided for pressurizing the fluid in a container.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
An arrangement as claimed in claim 6, wherein the vibration device comprises a cam mechanism.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
An arrangement as claimed in claim 11 wherein pressure means are provided for pressurizing the fluid in a container.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
An arrangement as claimed in claim 6 wherein pressure means are provided for pressurizing the fluid in a container.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4828886A Cited
DE3728054A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-08-11 2001-02-10 2001-08-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-08-11 2005-02-10 2005-08-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-08-11 2009-02-10 2009-08-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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