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US5736103A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Remote-dosing analyte concentration meter

Assignee: LifeScan Inc
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Filing: 1996-08-09
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Granted: 1998-04-07
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Expires: 2016-08-09
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Abstract

Abstract A meter is used in conjunction with a hollow, frustum-shaped disposable device to measure the concentration of an analyte in a sample of a biological fluid. The smaller end of the frustum has a porous membrane, to which a sample of the fluid may be applied. Preferably, a reagent in the membrane reacts with the analyte to cause a color change. The meter has a frustum-shaped distal section that mates with the device. The meter measures the color change and computes from the change the analyte concentration in the sample. The meter and disposable device permit remote dosing of the device, which minimizes the likelihood of cross-contamination between the user and the meter. Devices can be mounted on the meter and released from the meter without touching them, to further protect against contamination.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jerry Thomas Pugh

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 13:55
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N33/00; G01N33/48; G01N33/50; G01N33/53; G01N21/00; G01N21/75; G01N21/77; G01N21/78; B; B01; B01L; B01L3/00; B01L3/50; B01L3/502; B01L3/5023; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T436/00; Y10T436/10; Y10T436/104998; Y10T436/106664; Y10T436/11; Y10T436/110833

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 167 words
A meter for measuring a concentration of an analyte in a sample of biological fluid that is applied to a first surface of a porous membrane that contains a reagent, which reacts with the analyte to cause a change in reflectance of a second surface of the membrane, the membrane being attached to and substantially closing an end of a hollow frustum device, and the meter comprising (a) a body having a frustum-shaped distal section for mating engagement with the device, the section tapering inwardly to an end that faces the second surface of the membrane, (b) an optical system in the body to direct a beam of light out from the distal end and to accept light reflected back from the second surface of the membrane, (c) means for measuring the light reflected back into the body both before and after the sample is applied to the membrane, and (d) means for computing the analyte concentration in the fluid from the measured values of reflected light.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 167 words
A meter for measuring a concentration of an analyte in a sample of biological fluid that is applied to a first surface of a porous membrane that contains a reagent, which reacts with the analyte to cause a change in reflectance of a second surface of the membrane, the membrane being attached to and substantially closing an end of a hollow frustum device, and the meter comprising (a) a body having a frustum-shaped distal section for mating engagement with the device, the section tapering inwardly to an end that faces the second surface of the membrane, (b) an optical system in the body to direct a beam of light out from the distal end and to accept light reflected back from the second surface of the membrane, (c) means for measuring the light reflected back into the body both before and after the sample is applied to the membrane, and (d) means for computing the analyte concentration in the fluid from the measured values of reflected light.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The meter of claim 1 in which the frustum has a substantially rectangular cross section.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The meter of claim 1 in which the frustum has a substantially circular cross section.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The meter of claim 1 in which the distal section further comprises a peripheral groove for engaging corresponding portions of the device.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The meter of claim 1 further comprising a display for depicting the computed analyte concentration.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The meter of claim 1, further comprising a push-button means for disengaging the device from the distal end of the meter.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
A kit for measuring analyte concentration in biological fluids comprising, in combination, the meter of claim 1 and an elongated container for holding a plurality of the devices.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The kit of claim 7 in which the devices are arranged in a nested array along the length of the container.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 52 words
The kit of claim 8 in which the distal section of the meter comprises a peripheral groove for engaging corresponding portions of the devices, whereby a meter can be prepared for sample application by engagingly inserting the distal section of the meter into a device and removing the device from the container.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-04-06 2001-10-06 2002-04-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-04-06 2005-10-06 2006-04-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-04-06 2009-10-06 2010-04-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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