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US5821031A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photosensitive solder resist ink, printed circuit board and production thereof

Assignee: Goo Chemical Industries Co Ltd
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Filing: 1995-10-02
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Granted: 1998-10-13
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Expires: 2015-10-02
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed herein is a photosensitive solder resist ink capable of development with a dilute alkaline solution. It has a wide pre-curing latitude. It permits the pre-cured board to be stored for a long period of time. It is superior in resolution, sensitivity, and solder resistance. Disclosed also herein is a printed circuit board having good adhesion, chemical resistance, electrical properties, gold plating resistance, solder heat resistance, and electrocorrosion resistance. Disclosed also herein is a process for producing said printed circuit board by using said solder resist ink. The photosensitive solder resist ink comprises (A) an ultraviolet-curable resin containing 0-20 wt % of aromatic ring moiety which is obtained by reacting a polymer composed of (a) 40-100 mol % of ethylenically unsaturated monomer having an epoxy group and (b) 0-60 mol % of ethylenically unsaturated monomer capable of copolymerization therewith, with (meth)acrylic acid in an amount of 0.7-1.2 equivalents per epoxy equivalent of said polymer and with a saturated or unsaturated polybasic acid anhydride; (B) an epoxy compound soluble in a diluent; (C) a photopolymerization initiator; and (D) a diluent.

Inventors

  • 👤 Soichi Hashimoto
  • 👤 Fumito Suzuki
  • 👤 Toshikazu Oda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 02:55
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/004; G03F7/027; G03F7/032; G03F7/033; G03F7/038; G03F7/0388; H; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/22; H05K3/28; H05K3/285; H05K3/287

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 161 words
A photosensitive solder resist ink capable of development with a dilute alkaline solution which comprises: (A) an ultraviolet-curable resin having a weight-average molecular weight of 5,000 to 100,000 and an acid value in the range of 25 to 150 containing 0-20 wt % of an aromatic ring moiety selected from the group consisting of benzene ring, condensed benezene ring, nonobenzoid aromatic ring, and complex aromatic ring, wherein the wt % is based only on the ring moiety and does not include any substituents, wherein said resin is obtained by reacting a polymer composed of (a) 40-100 mol % of ethylenically unsaturated monomer having an epoxy group and (b) 0-60 mol % of ethylenically unsaturated monomer capable of copolymerization therewith, with (meth)acrylic acid in an amount of 0.7-1.2 equivalents per epoxy equivalent of said polymer and with a saturated or unsaturated polybasic acid anhydride; (B) an epoxy compound soluble in the following (D) diluent; (C) a photopolymerization initiator; and (D) a diluent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 161 words
A photosensitive solder resist ink capable of development with a dilute alkaline solution which comprises: (A) an ultraviolet-curable resin having a weight-average molecular weight of 5,000 to 100,000 and an acid value in the range of 25 to 150 containing 0-20 wt % of an aromatic ring moiety selected from the group consisting of benzene ring, condensed benezene ring, nonobenzoid aromatic ring, and complex aromatic ring, wherein the wt % is based only on the ring moiety and does not include any substituents, wherein said resin is obtained by reacting a polymer composed of (a) 40-100 mol % of ethylenically unsaturated monomer having an epoxy group and (b) 0-60 mol % of ethylenically unsaturated monomer capable of copolymerization therewith, with (meth)acrylic acid in an amount of 0.7-1.2 equivalents per epoxy equivalent of said polymer and with a saturated or unsaturated polybasic acid anhydride; (B) an epoxy compound soluble in the following (D) diluent; (C) a photopolymerization initiator; and (D) a diluent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
A photosensitive solder resist ink as defined in claim 1, wherein the ethylenically unsaturated monomer having an epoxy group as component (a) in the ultraviolet-curable resin as component (A) is glycidyl (meth)acrylate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A printed circuit board on which a solder resist pattern is formed from the photosensitive resist ink defined in claim 2.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
A process for treating a printed circuit board which comprises forming on the board a solder resist pattern from the photosensitive resist ink defined in claim 2.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 121 words
A process for producing a printed circuit board as defined in claim 4, which includes the steps of: (1) applying the photosensitive solder resist ink to a board on which a printed wiring pattern has previously been formed, thereby forming a photosensitive solder resist ink layer on the board, (2) pre-curing the photosensitive solder resist ink layer thereby forming a dried coating film on the board, (3) selectively exposing the dried coating film to light through a patterned mask, (4) developing the exposed film with an alkaline solution, thereby selectively removing unexposed parts of the film and forming a pattern of cured film on the board, and (5) post-baking the patterned film on the board, thereby heat curing the patterned film.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
A photosensitive solder resist ink as defined in claim 1, wherein the epoxy compound soluble in a diluent as component (B) is an aromatic epoxy resin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A printed circuit board on which a solder resist pattern is formed from the photosensitive resist ink defined in claim 6.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
A process for treating a printed circuit board which comprises forming on the board a solder resist pattern from the photosensitive resist ink defined in claim 6.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 121 words
A process for producing a printed circuit board as defined in claim 8, which includes the steps of: (1) applying the photosensitive solder resist ink to a board on which a printed wiring pattern has previously been formed, thereby forming a photosensitive solder resist ink layer on the board, (2) pre-curing the photosensitive solder resist ink layer thereby forming a dried coating film on the board, (3) selectively exposing the dried coating film to light through a patterned mask, (4) developing the exposed film with an alkaline solution, thereby selectively removing unexposed parts of the film and forming a pattern of cured film on the board, and (5) post-baking the patterned film on the board, thereby heat curing the patterned film.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 40 words
A photosensitive solder resist ink as defined in claim 1, wherein the epoxy compound soluble in a diluent as component (B) is at least one epoxy resin selected from the group consisting of bisphenol-A epoxy resin and novolak epoxy resin.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
A printed circuit board on which a solder resist pattern is formed from the photosensitive resist ink defined in claim 10.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
A process for treating a printed circuit board which comprises forming on the board a solder resist pattern from the photosensitive resist ink defined in claim 10.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 121 words
A process for producing a printed circuit board as defined in claim 12, which includes the steps of: (1) applying the photosensitive solder resist ink to a board on which a printed wiring pattern has previously been formed, thereby forming a photosensitive solder resist ink layer on the board, (2) pre-curing the photosensitive solder resist ink layer thereby forming a dried coating film on the board, (3) selectively exposing the dried coating film to light through a patterned mask, (4) developing the exposed film with an alkaline solution, thereby selectively removing unexposed parts of the film and forming a pattern of cured film on the board, and (5) post-baking the patterned film on the board, thereby heat curing the patterned film.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
A printed circuit board on which a solder resist pattern is formed from the photosensitive resist ink defined in claim 1.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 27 words
A process for treating a printed circuit board which comprises forming on the board a solder resist pattern from the photosensitive resist ink defined in claim 1.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 121 words
A process for producing a printed circuit board as defined in claim 15, which includes the steps of: (1) applying the photosensitive solder resist ink to a board on which a printed wiring pattern has previously been formed, thereby forming a photosensitive solder resist ink layer on the board, (2) pre-curing the photosensitive solder resist ink layer, thereby forming a dried coating film on the board, (3) selectively exposing the dried coating film to light through a patterned mask, (4) developing the exposed film with an alkaline solution, thereby selectively removing unexposed parts of the film and forming a pattern of cured film on the board, and (5) post-baking the patterned film on the board, thereby heat curing the patterned film.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4933259A Cited
JPH01203424A Cited
JPH04170480A Cited
JPH0519470A Cited
JPH0693221A Cited
JPH06258830A Cited
US5539064A Cited
JPH06271645A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-10-12 2002-04-13 2002-10-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-10-12 2006-04-13 2006-10-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-10-12 2010-04-13 2010-10-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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