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US6010487A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Safety needle apparatus and method

Assignee: SAFEGUARD IV LLC
•
Filing: 1998-06-22
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Granted: 2000-01-04
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Expires: 2018-06-22
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a safety catheter that automatically sheaths the needle upon withdrawal of the needle from a patient. The catheter can include a plunger for drawing a vacuum to draw blood or alternatively may delete the plunger and use nearly identical components with the addition of a blocking plug. The catheter also includes a cap/re-cap device that provides additional sheathing of the needle during assembly, shipping, and use of the needle. It also includes raised indicia that serves as a trademark as well as a friction gripping surface. The catheter includes improved catheter hub mounting structure as well as strengthened ribbed areas for grasping during use of the catheter.

Inventors

  • 👤 Louis R. DeMichele
  • 👤 John L. DeMichele
  • 👤 Michael B. McDonald

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 22:11
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/01; A61M25/06; A61M25/0612; A61M25/0631; A61M5/00; A61M5/178; A61M5/31; A61M5/32; A61M5/3205; A61M5/321; A61M5/322

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 155 words
An improved needle apparatus comprising in combination: a. a first housing having a first end; b. a needle secured to said first housing, extending beyond said first end, and having a point which can be injected into a patient; c. a second housing movably captured with respect to said first housing, said second housing having a first end and an opposite end; and d. a removable cap adapted for engaging said first housing to provide a sheath for said needle, and also adapted for engaging said second housing to provide a sheath for said needle; wherein said first housing and needle are manually movable, with respect to said second housing, between a needle exposing position at which said needle point is outside said second housing, and a needle sheathing position at which said point is withdrawn into said second housing after said needle is fully withdrawn from a patient to prevent an accidental needle stick.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 155 words
An improved needle apparatus comprising in combination: a. a first housing having a first end; b. a needle secured to said first housing, extending beyond said first end, and having a point which can be injected into a patient; c. a second housing movably captured with respect to said first housing, said second housing having a first end and an opposite end; and d. a removable cap adapted for engaging said first housing to provide a sheath for said needle, and also adapted for engaging said second housing to provide a sheath for said needle; wherein said first housing and needle are manually movable, with respect to said second housing, between a needle exposing position at which said needle point is outside said second housing, and a needle sheathing position at which said point is withdrawn into said second housing after said needle is fully withdrawn from a patient to prevent an accidental needle stick.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The needle apparatus of claim 1, wherein said needle has an axially extending internal passage, and said second housing includes a generally cylindrical internal wall defining a chamber communicating with said internal passage.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The needle apparatus of claim 2, further comprising a plunger disposed within said generally cylindrical internal wall and slidably engaging said generally cylindrical internal wall to define a piston.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
The needle apparatus of claim 3, further comprising a plunger rod having a first portion secured to said plunger and a second portion accessible to a user for sliding said plunger within said generally cylindrical internal wall.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
The needle apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a catheter, wherein said needle is inserted through said catheter when in said needle exposing position and removed from said catheter when in said needle sheathing position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The needle apparatus of claim 1, wherein the opposite end of said second housing is disposed within at least a portion of said first housing.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The needle apparatus of claim 1, wherein said cap has a first end adapted for engaging said first housing to provide a sheath for said needle and a second end.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 35 words
The needle apparatus of claim 1, wherein said cap has a first end and a second end, wherein said second end is adapted for engaging said second housing to provide a sheath for said needle.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 43 words
The needle apparatus of claim 1, wherein said cap has a first end adapted for engaging said first housing to provide a sheath for said needle and a second end adapted for engaging said second housing to provide a sheath for said needle.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
The needle apparatus of claim 1, wherein said cap is one piece.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
The needle apparatus of claim 1, wherein at least one of said first and second housings has an exterior portion accessible for grasping and provided with a grip.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
The needle apparatus of claim 1, wherein said grip is formed by raised indicia on said exterior portion.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 202 words
An improved needle apparatus comprising in combination: a. a first housing having a first end; b. a needle having an axially extending internal passage, wherein said needle is secured to said first housing, extends beyond said first end, and has a point which can be injected into a patient; c. a second housing movably captured with respect to said first housing, said second housing having a first end and an opposite end, said second housing including a generally cylindrical internal wall defining a chamber communicating with said internal passage; d. a plunger disposed within said generally cylindrical internal wall and slidably engaging said generally cylindrical internal wall to define a piston; and e. a plunger rod having a first portion secured to said plunger and a second portion accessible to a user for sliding said plunger within said generally cylindrical internal wall; wherein said first housing and needle are manually movable, with respect to said second housing, between a needle exposing position at which said needle point is outside said second housing, and a needle sheathing position at which said point is withdrawn into said second housing after said needle is fully withdrawn from a patient to prevent an accidental needle stick.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 202 words
An improved needle apparatus comprising in combination: a. a first housing having a first end; b. a needle having an axially extending internal passage, wherein said needle is secured to said first housing, extends beyond said first end, and has a point which can be injected into a patient; c. a second housing movably captured with respect to said first housing, said second housing having a first end and an opposite end, said second housing including a generally cylindrical internal wall defining a chamber communicating with said internal passage; d. a plunger disposed within said generally cylindrical internal wall and slidably engaging said generally cylindrical internal wall to define a piston; and e. a plunger rod having a first portion secured to said plunger and a second portion accessible to a user for sliding said plunger within said generally cylindrical internal wall; wherein said first housing and needle are manually movable, with respect to said second housing, between a needle exposing position at which said needle point is outside said second housing, and a needle sheathing position at which said point is withdrawn into said second housing after said needle is fully withdrawn from a patient to prevent an accidental needle stick.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 35 words
The needle apparatus of claim 13, further comprising a catheter, wherein said needle is inserted through said catheter when in said needle exposing position and removed from said catheter when in said needle sheathing position.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 25 words
The needle apparatus of claim 13, wherein the opposite end of said second housing is disposed within at least a portion of said first housing.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 28 words
The needle apparatus of claim 13, wherein at least one of said first and second housings has an exterior portion accessible for grasping and provided with a grip.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 18 words
The needle apparatus of claim 16, wherein said grip is formed by raised indicia on said exterior portion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-01-03 2003-07-05 2004-01-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-01-03 2007-07-05 2008-01-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-01-03 2011-07-05 2012-01-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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