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US6131055A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Aircraft non-normalized angle-of-attack indicating system

Assignee: Boeing Co
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Filing: 1998-12-11
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Granted: 2000-10-10
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Expires: 2018-12-11
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention is directed to a non-normalized aircraft angle-of-attack indicating system. An angle-of-attack vane produces a signal α' indicative of raw aircraft angle-of-attack. A pitot-static system (68) produces output signals representative of aircraft static pressure and total pressure, P s and P t , respectively. The signals α', P s and P t are fed to an air data computer (66) which correspondingly produces an aircraft actual angle-of-attack value α and a calculated Mach number, M. Configuration sensors (80) produce output signals representative of gear position, g, flap position, f, and speed brake position, sb. The signals α, M, g, f and sb are fed to a display computer (76). The display computer includes a submodule (90) which utilizes a lookup table to determine a value of angle-of-attack stick shaker, α ss from the values of M, g, f and sb. A second submodule (92) utilizes a lookup table to produce a second angle-of-attack reference value α ref from the values g, f and sb. The display computer (76) feeds the α, α ss , α ref signals to an angle-of-attack indicator which includes a pointer (102) which is moveable with respect to a fixed gauge (104). The α signal is used to drive the pointer (102) to indicate the aircraft's actual angle-of-attack. Bug drivers are utilized to position the first bug α ss and the second bug, α ref , at their appropriate positions on the opposite side of the gauge.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nicholas J. M. Patrick

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 09:57
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01C; G01C23/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 132 words
An aircraft non-normalized angle-of-attack indicating system comprising: a gauge having fixed position markings to indicate a predetermined range of aircraft angle-of-attack; a pointer which is predeterminedly positioning with respect to said gauge for indicating angle-of-attack; pointer driver means for determining the aircraft's actual angle-of-attack and positioning said pointer in response thereto; a first bug which is moveable with respect to said gauge markings to define a first limit condition for aircraft angle-of-attack; bug driver means for determining said aircraft first limit position and positioning said first bug in response thereto; a second bug which is moveable with respect to said gauge markings to define a reference condition for aircraft angle-of-attack; and wherein said bug driver includes means for determining said aircraft angle-of-attack reference position and positioning said second bug in response thereto.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 132 words
An aircraft non-normalized angle-of-attack indicating system comprising: a gauge having fixed position markings to indicate a predetermined range of aircraft angle-of-attack; a pointer which is predeterminedly positioning with respect to said gauge for indicating angle-of-attack; pointer driver means for determining the aircraft's actual angle-of-attack and positioning said pointer in response thereto; a first bug which is moveable with respect to said gauge markings to define a first limit condition for aircraft angle-of-attack; bug driver means for determining said aircraft first limit position and positioning said first bug in response thereto; a second bug which is moveable with respect to said gauge markings to define a reference condition for aircraft angle-of-attack; and wherein said bug driver includes means for determining said aircraft angle-of-attack reference position and positioning said second bug in response thereto.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The indicating system of claim 1 wherein said pointer driver means includes means for sensing rate of change in aircraft angle-of-attack and quickening the positioning of said pointer in response thereto.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The indicating system of claim 1 wherein: said first bug is indicative of aircraft stick shaker; and said bug driver includes means to determine aircraft stick shaker and position said first bug to indicate same.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
The indicating system of claim 3 wherein: said second bug is indicative of aircraft approach reference angle-of-attack, and said bug driver includes means to determine aircraft approach reference angle-of-attack and position said second bug to indicate same.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The indicating system of claim 4 wherein said pointer driver means includes means for sensing rate of change in aircraft angle-of-attack and quickening the positioning of said pointer in response thereto.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
The indicating system of claim 3 wherein said pointer driver means includes means for sensing rate of change in aircraft angle-of-attack and quickening the positioning of said pointer in response thereto.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 58 words
The indicating system of claim 1 wherein: said gauge is arcuate having fixed, equal arc spaced markings of angle-of-attack from a predetermined minimum to a predetermined maximum angle-of-attack value; said pointer is arcuately positioinable with respect to one side of said gauge; and said first bug is arcuately moveable with respect to a second side of said gauge.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 57 words
The indicating system of claim 1 wherein: said gauge is linear having fixed markings of angle-of-attack from a predetermined minimum to a predetermined maximum angle-of-attack value; said pointer is linearly positionable with respect to one side of said gauge; and said first and second bugs are linearly moveable with respect to a second side of said gauge.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 137 words
A method for displaying aircraft non-normalized angle-of-attack comprising the steps of: a) providing a gauge including fixed position markings to indicate a predetermined range of aircraft angle-of-attack; b) providing a pointer which is predeterminedly positioned with respect to the gauge for indicating angle-of-attack; c) driving said pointer by means of a pointer driver for determining the aircraft's actual angle-of-attack and positioning the pointer in response thereto; d) moving a first bug with respect to the gauge markings to define a first limit condition for aircraft angle-of-attack; e) determining the aircraft's first limit position and positioning said first bug in response thereto; f) moving a second bug with respect to the gauge markings to define a second limit condition for aircraft angle-of-attack; and g) determining the aircraft's second limit position and positioning the second bug in response thereto.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 137 words
A method for displaying aircraft non-normalized angle-of-attack comprising the steps of: a) providing a gauge including fixed position markings to indicate a predetermined range of aircraft angle-of-attack; b) providing a pointer which is predeterminedly positioned with respect to the gauge for indicating angle-of-attack; c) driving said pointer by means of a pointer driver for determining the aircraft's actual angle-of-attack and positioning the pointer in response thereto; d) moving a first bug with respect to the gauge markings to define a first limit condition for aircraft angle-of-attack; e) determining the aircraft's first limit position and positioning said first bug in response thereto; f) moving a second bug with respect to the gauge markings to define a second limit condition for aircraft angle-of-attack; and g) determining the aircraft's second limit position and positioning the second bug in response thereto.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of claim 9 including the further step of sensing the rate of change in aircraft angle-of-attack and quickening the position of the pointer in response thereto.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 9 including the further steps of: providing the first bug as indicative of aircraft stick shaker angle-of-attack; and determining aircraft stick shaker angle-of-attack and positioning said first bug to indicate same.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 11 including the further steps of: providing said second bug as indicative of aircraft approach reference angle-of-attack; and determining aircraft approach reference angle-of-attack and positioning the second bug to indicate same.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 12 including the further step of sensing rate of change in aircraft angle-of-attack and quickening the positioning of the pointer in response thereto.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 11 including the further step of sensing rate of change in aircraft angle-of-attack and quickening the positioning of said pointer in response thereto.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 59 words
The method of claim 9 including the further steps of: providing the gauge as arcuate having fixed markings of angle-of-attack from a predetermined minimum to a predetermined maximum angle-of-attack value; positioning said pointer arcuately with respect to one side of said gauge; and moving said first and second bugs arcuately with respect to the second side of the gauge.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 56 words
The method of claim 9 including the further steps of: providing said gauge as linear having said fixed markings of angle-of-attack from a predetermined minimum to a predetermined maximum angle-of-attack value; positioning said pointer with respect to one side of said gauge; and moving said first bug with respect to a second side of said gauge.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-10-10 2004-04-10 2004-10-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-10-10 2008-04-10 2008-10-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-10-10 2012-04-10 2012-10-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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