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US6665014B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Microlens and photodetector

Assignee: Intel Corp
•
Filing: 1998-11-25
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Granted: 2003-12-16
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Expires: 2018-11-25
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Abstract

Abstract An array of photosensitive devices may be formed with improved fill factors by including a diffractive microlens which may have a stepped configuration. The microlens may be formed of a sol-gel material having a photoinitiator, or other materials that may be defined with low temperature techniques commonly used in connection with photoresist. In particular, a gray scale mask may be used to define a plurality of steps in the resulting microlens which have different diffractive characteristics.

Inventors

  • 👤 Azar Assadi
  • 👤 Kannan Raj

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 22:05
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10F; H10F77/00; H10F77/40; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/024; H04N1/028; H04N1/03; H04N1/031; H04N1/0311; H04N25/00; H10F39/00; H10F39/10; H10F39/12; H10F39/80; H10F39/805; H10F39/8053; H10F39/806; H10F39/8063; H10F77/30; H10F77/306; H10F77/331; H10F77/413

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 50 words
A method comprising: forming a first photodefinable layer; forming a second photodefinable layer over said first photodefinable layer; defining said second photodefinable layer so that the first photodefinable layer extends beyond the second photodefinable layer, creating a stepped structure; and enabling said stepped structure to act as a diffractive microlens.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 50 words
A method comprising: forming a first photodefinable layer; forming a second photodefinable layer over said first photodefinable layer; defining said second photodefinable layer so that the first photodefinable layer extends beyond the second photodefinable layer, creating a stepped structure; and enabling said stepped structure to act as a diffractive microlens.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1 including forming said first and second photodefinable layers of a sol-gel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1 including aligning a photodetector below said microlens.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1 including forming said first and second photodefinable layers of a photoresist.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 4 including forming said first and second photodefinable layers of a positive photoresist.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1 including forming said photodefinable layers by incorporating a photoinitiator in said photodefinable layers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1 including depositing said first photodefinable layer on a color filter material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 47 words
A structure comprising: a first photodefinable layer having a first length; a second photodefinable layer positioned over said first photodefinable layer and having a second length, said second length being shorter than said first length; and said first and second photodefinable layers to create a diffractive microlens.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 47 words
A structure comprising: a first photodefinable layer having a first length; a second photodefinable layer positioned over said first photodefinable layer and having a second length, said second length being shorter than said first length; and said first and second photodefinable layers to create a diffractive microlens.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The structure of claim 8 wherein said first and second photodefinable layers are formed of sol-gel.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
The structure of claim 8 wherein said first and second photodefinable layers are formed of photoresist.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 12 words
The structure of claim 8 including a photodetector arranged underneath said layers.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 13 words
The structure of claim 8 including a color filter arranged beneath said layers.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 45 words
A diffractive microlens comprising: a distinct first layer having a first length; and a distinct second layer positioned over said first distinct layer having a second length, said second length being shorter than said first length, said first and second layers forming a diffractive microlens.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 45 words
A diffractive microlens comprising: a distinct first layer having a first length; and a distinct second layer positioned over said first distinct layer having a second length, said second length being shorter than said first length, said first and second layers forming a diffractive microlens.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 12 words
The microlens of claim 13 wherein said layers are formed of sol-gel.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 12 words
The microlens of claim 13 wherein said layers are formed of photoresist.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 13 words
The microlens of claim 13 wherein said first and second layers are photodefinable.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2006-12-15 2007-06-16 2007-12-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2010-12-15 2011-06-16 2011-12-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2014-12-15 2015-06-16 2015-12-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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