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US7201772B2 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fluid flow prosthetic device

Assignee: Medtronic Ventor Technologies Ltd
•
Filing: 2004-12-30
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Granted: 2007-04-10
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Expires: 2024-12-30
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Abstract

Abstract A prosthetic device including a valve-orifice attachment member attachable to a valve in a blood vessel and including a fluid inlet, and a diverging member that extends from the fluid inlet, the diverging member including a proximal end near the fluid inlet and a distal end distanced from the proximal end, wherein a distal portion of the diverging member has a larger cross-sectional area for fluid flow therethrough than a proximal portion thereof. The diverging member may have a diverging taper that causes fluid to flow therethrough with pressure recovery at the distal end thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ehud Schwammenthal
  • 👤 Yosi Tuval
  • 👤 Raphael Benary

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 22:32
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/24; A61F2/2412; A61F2/2418; A61F2/04; A61F2/06; A61F2/2427; A61F2/2436; A61F2/82; A61F2/848; A61F2002/068; A61F2230/00; A61F2230/0063; A61F2230/0067; A61F2230/0073; A61F2230/0078; A61F2250/00; A61F2250/0014; A61F2250/0039

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 188 words
A prosthetic device, comprising: a valve-orifice attachment member at an upstream end of said prosthetic device, said valve-orifice attachment member configured for attachment to a native valve site of a patient; a diverging blood flow pathway, comprising a pathway fluid inlet coupled to said valve-orifice attachment member, said pathway configured to flex between an open position thereof and a closed position thereof in response to a cardiac cycle of said patient, said diverging blood flow pathway defining a single blood flow field that extends downstream from said pathway fluid inlet, said pathway fluid inlet having at its narrowest cross-section a first cross-sectional area for blood flow therethrough, said pathway comprising an outlet having a second cross-sectional area at a downstream end of said prosthetic device; and a pathway support configured for attachment to said pathway, and that is operative, when attached to said pathway, generally to maintain a diverging configuration of said diverging blood flow pathway, wherein, regardless of whether said pathway support is attached to said pathway, said second cross-sectional area is greater than said first cross-sectional area when said pathway is in said open position thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 188 words
A prosthetic device, comprising: a valve-orifice attachment member at an upstream end of said prosthetic device, said valve-orifice attachment member configured for attachment to a native valve site of a patient; a diverging blood flow pathway, comprising a pathway fluid inlet coupled to said valve-orifice attachment member, said pathway configured to flex between an open position thereof and a closed position thereof in response to a cardiac cycle of said patient, said diverging blood flow pathway defining a single blood flow field that extends downstream from said pathway fluid inlet, said pathway fluid inlet having at its narrowest cross-section a first cross-sectional area for blood flow therethrough, said pathway comprising an outlet having a second cross-sectional area at a downstream end of said prosthetic device; and a pathway support configured for attachment to said pathway, and that is operative, when attached to said pathway, generally to maintain a diverging configuration of said diverging blood flow pathway, wherein, regardless of whether said pathway support is attached to said pathway, said second cross-sectional area is greater than said first cross-sectional area when said pathway is in said open position thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The prosthetic device according to claim 1 , wherein said diverging blood flow pathway is shaped so as to define a diverging taper that causes fluid to flow therethrough with pressure recovery at said outlet.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The prosthetic device according to claim 2 , wherein said taper widens with a widening angle α from 0.1° to 50°.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The prosthetic device according to claim 2 , wherein said taper widens with a widening angle α of approximately 5–8°.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The prosthetic device according to claim 1 , wherein said diverging blood flow pathway comprises an inner envelope that lines an inner surface thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
The prosthetic device according to claim 1 , comprising a base section to which said valve-orifice attachment member is coupled, wherein said base section is coupled to said pathway fluid inlet and is non-divergent downstream.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The prosthetic device according to claim 6 , wherein said base section is convergent downstream.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
The prosthetic device according to claim 1 , wherein said valve-orifice attachment member comprises clasping members adapted to clasp opposite sides of a native valve of said native valve site near an orifice of said native valve.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
The prosthetic device according to claim 1 , wherein said valve-orifice attachment member comprises an annular clamp adapted to engage native valve leaflets of said native valve.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 37 words
The prosthetic device according to claim 1 , further comprising an annular array of bracing elements at said outlet of said diverging blood flow pathway engageable with an inner surface of a blood vessel of said patient.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
The prosthetic device according to claim 1 , wherein said diverging blood flow pathway is conical.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
The prosthetic device according to claim 1 , wherein said diverging blood flow pathway is curved convexly.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
The prosthetic device according to claim 1 , wherein said diverging blood flow pathway is curved concavely.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 35 words
The prosthetic device according to claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of axially-extending struts pivotally mounted near the valve-orifice attachment member and extending through at least a portion of said diverging blood flow pathway.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
The prosthetic device according to claim 1 , wherein said valve-orifice attachment member comprises an inner envelope that lines an inner surface thereof.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 85 words
The prosthetic device according to claim 1 , wherein said pathway support comprises a plurality of axially-extending struts, wherein said diverging blood flow pathway comprises a plurality of portions thereof, each portion disposed between a respective pair of said struts, and wherein there is no structural member of said prosthetic device intervening between the portions of said diverging blood flow pathway and blood of said patient within or outside said diverging blood flow pathway, when said valve-orifice attachment member is attached to said valve site.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2010-04-09 2010-10-09 2011-04-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2014-04-09 2014-10-09 2015-04-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2018-04-09 2018-10-09 2019-04-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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