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Patent USRE31969E successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
USRE31969E
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Laser control circuit
Assignee: Nokia Bell Labs
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Filing: 1982-06-04
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Granted: 1985-08-13
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Expires: 2002-06-04
Abstract
Abstract A control circuit for an injection laser includes a driver circuit which applies a driving current to the laser in response to an electrical modulating signal. A prebias circuit applies a prebias current to the laser in response to the difference between a signal derived from the electrical modulating signal and a signal derived from the laser light output.
Inventors
- 👤 Darrell D. Sell
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 19:22
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04B; H04B10/00; H04B10/50; H04B10/501; H04B10/503; H04B10/504; H01; H01S; H01S5/00; H01S5/06; H01S5/068; H01S5/0683; H04B10/29
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
51 words
A control circuit for an injection laser, the circuit comprising; means for driving the laser in response to an electrical modulating signal, and means for prebiasing the laser in response to the difference between a signal derived from the electrical modulating signal and a signal derived from the laser light output.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
51 words
A control circuit for an injection laser, the circuit comprising; means for driving the laser in response to an electrical modulating signal, and means for prebiasing the laser in response to the difference between a signal derived from the electrical modulating signal and a signal derived from the laser light output.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The circuit as defined in claim 1, wherein the prebiasing means always biases the laser below its threshold current.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
The circuit as defined in claim 1, wherein the driving means include a symmetric emitter-coupled pair of transistors conducting a driving current through the laser.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
90 words
A control circuit for an injection laser comprising: means for conducting a driving current through the laser in response to .[.the.]. .Iadd.an .Iaddend.electrical modulating signal, amplifier means having input and output terminals, means for deriving a first voltage input to the amplifier from .[.an.]. .Iadd.the .Iaddend.electrical modulating signal, means for deriving a second voltage input to the amplifier from the laser optical output, and means for conducting a current through the laser and the amplifier in response to the difference between the first and second voltage inputs to the amplifier.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
90 words
A control circuit for an injection laser comprising: means for conducting a driving current through the laser in response to .[.the.]. .Iadd.an .Iaddend.electrical modulating signal, amplifier means having input and output terminals, means for deriving a first voltage input to the amplifier from .[.an.]. .Iadd.the .Iaddend.electrical modulating signal, means for deriving a second voltage input to the amplifier from the laser optical output, and means for conducting a current through the laser and the amplifier in response to the difference between the first and second voltage inputs to the amplifier.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
The circuit as defined in claim 4, wherein the current conducted through the amplifier means always prebiases the laser below its threshold current.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
242 words
The circuit as defined in claim 4, wherein the means for deriving the first voltage input to the amplifier includes a symmetric emitter-coupled pair of transistors responsive to the electrical modulating signal for establishing a prebias current of a predetermined magnitude. .Iadd.7. A control circuit for an injection laser, the circuit comprising: means for driving the laser in response to an electrical modulating signal, and means for prebiasing the laser in response to a difference between a signal derived from the magnitude of the electrical modulating signal and a signal derived from the magnitude of the laser light output. .Iaddend. .Iadd.8. The circuit as defined in claim 7, wherein the prebiasing means biases the laser below its threshold current. .Iaddend. .Iadd.9. The circuit as defined in claim 7, wherein the driving means include a symmetric emitter-coupled pair of transistors for conducting a driving current through the laser. .Iaddend. .Iadd.10. A control circuit for an injection laser comprising: means for conducting a driving current through the laser in response to an electrical modulating signal, amplifier means having input and output terminals, means for deriving a first voltage input to the amplifier from the magnitude of the electrical modulating signal, means for deriving a second voltage input to the amplifier from the magnitude of the laser optical output, and means for conducting a current through the laser and the output terminal of the amplifier in response to the difference between the first and second
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
74 words
voltage inputs to the amplifier. .Iaddend. .Iadd.11. The circuit as defined in claim 10, wherein the current conducted through the amplifier means always prebiases the laser below its threshold current. .Iaddend. .Iadd.12. The circuit as defined in claim 10, wherein the means for deriving the first voltage input to the amplifier includes a symmetric emitter-coupled pair of transistors responsive to the electrical modulating signal for establishing a prebias current of a predetermined magnitude. .Iaddend.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-08-12 | 1989-02-11 | 1989-08-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-08-12 | 1993-02-11 | 1993-08-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-08-12 | 1997-02-11 | 1997-08-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |