Patent US4456625A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4456625A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Storage stable, ready-to-eat baked goods
Assignee: Pillsbury Co
•
Filing: 1982-06-14
•
Granted: 1984-06-26
•
Expires: 2002-06-14
Abstract
Abstract Ready-to-eat baked goods which contain a substantial portion of non-gelatinized starch, and are shelf stable for up to one year, are disclosed. They are prepared from a flour containing base-batter mix, water, and at least 5% by weight of the product of an edible, liquid polyhydric alcohol. The water activity level of the baked good is equal to or less than 0.85, the ratio of total water to edible liquid, polyhydric alcohol is equal to or less than 4.8 and the ratio of flour to edible, liquid polyhydric alcohol is equal to or less than 5.6.
Inventors
- 👤 Jack R. Durst
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 19:08
CPC Classifications
A; A21; A21D; A21D2/00; A21D2/08; A21D2/14
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim
109 words
A lower moisture, storage stable, crumb-structured, ready-to-eat, baked good which contains at least 80% of starch in ungelatinized form, said baked good being made from a flour containing base batter or dough mix, water and at least 5% by weight of said product of a liquid edible polyhydric alcohol, said baked good comprising: having a water activity level (Aw) of said baked good equal to or less than 0.85, the ratio of total water of said baked good to liquid polyhydric alcohol being equal to or less than 4.8, and the ratio of flour of said baked good to liquid polyhydric alcohol being equal to or less than 5.6.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
109 words
A lower moisture, storage stable, crumb-structured, ready-to-eat, baked good which contains at least 80% of starch in ungelatinized form, said baked good being made from a flour containing base batter or dough mix, water and at least 5% by weight of said product of a liquid edible polyhydric alcohol, said baked good comprising: having a water activity level (Aw) of said baked good equal to or less than 0.85, the ratio of total water of said baked good to liquid polyhydric alcohol being equal to or less than 4.8, and the ratio of flour of said baked good to liquid polyhydric alcohol being equal to or less than 5.6.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
The baked good of claim 1 wherein the amount of gelatinized starch in said baked good is within the range of from about 10% to about 20% of the starch content of said batter mix.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
13 words
The baked good of claim 1 wherein said liquid polyhydric alcohol is glycerine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The baked good of claim 1 wherein said liquid polyhydric alcohol is propylene glycol.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
The baked good of claim 1 wherein said liquid polyhydric alcohol is a combination of glycerine and propylene glycol.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
37 words
The baked good of claim 1 wherein the amount of said liquid polyhydric alcohol is within the range of from about 5% by weight of the baked product to about 15% by weight of the baked product.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
37 words
The baked good of claim 6 wherein the amount of said liquid polyhydric alcohol is within the range of from about 7% by weight of said baked product to about 10% by weight of said baked product.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
The baked good of claim 1 wherein the water acitivity level (A w ) is equal to or less than 0.80.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
The baked good of claim 1 wherein the ratio of total water of said baked good to liquid polyhydric alcohol is equal to or less than 4.0.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
27 words
The baked good of claim 9 wherein the ratio of total water of said baked good to liquid polyhydric alcohol is equal to or less than 2.6.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
26 words
The baked good of claim 1 wherein the ratio of flour of said baked good to liquid polyhydric alcohol is equal to or less than 4.5.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
26 words
The baked good of claim 1 wherein the ratio of flour to said baked good to liquid polyhydric alcohol is equal to or less than 2.6.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
26 words
The baked good of claim 1 wherein said baked good is storage stable in a suitable container for at least one month, without any noticeable staling.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
32 words
The baked good of claim 1 wherein said baked good is storage stable in a suitable container for from about one month to as long as one year without any noticeable staling.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
12 words
The baked good of claim 1 wherein said product is a cake.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
12 words
The baked good of claim 1 wherein said product is a bread.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
41 words
The baked good of claim 5 wherein up to 40% of the total amount of the polyhydric alcohol content is propylene glycol, with the absolute amount of propylene glycol in said baked good not exceeding 2% by weight of the product.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
109 words
A low moisture, storage stable, ready-to-eat baked good which is either a cookie or a brownie which contains at least 80% of starch in ungelatinized form, said baked good comprising: a flour containing base batter mix, water, and at least 5% by weight of said product of a liquid edible polyhydric alcohol; the water activity of level (Aw) of said baked good being equal to or less than 0.85, the ratio of total water of said baked good to liquid polyhydric alcohol being equal to or less than 4.8, and the ratio of flour of said baked good to liquid polyhydric alcohol being equal to or less than 5.6.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
109 words
A low moisture, storage stable, ready-to-eat baked good which is either a cookie or a brownie which contains at least 80% of starch in ungelatinized form, said baked good comprising: a flour containing base batter mix, water, and at least 5% by weight of said product of a liquid edible polyhydric alcohol; the water activity of level (Aw) of said baked good being equal to or less than 0.85, the ratio of total water of said baked good to liquid polyhydric alcohol being equal to or less than 4.8, and the ratio of flour of said baked good to liquid polyhydric alcohol being equal to or less than 5.6.
Claim 21
Independent Claim
165 words
A method of making a lower moisture, high quality crumb-structured, ready-to-eat baked good of long shelf life and resistance to staling, which contains at least 80% of starch in ungelatinized form, said baked good comprising a flour containing base mix, and a liquid portion of water, and a liquid edible polyhydric alcohol said method comprising: using as a portion of the liquid to be mixed with a flour base mix to prepare a batter or dough from said liquid edible polyhydric alcohol, preparing a batter or dough from said flour containing base mix, said water and said liquid edible polyhydric alcohol, and heat processing said batter or dough to cook said baked good, the amount of said polyhydric alcohol being sufficient to provide in said cooked baked good an Aw equal to or less than 0.85, a ratio of flour to liquid polyhydric alcohol equal to or less than 5.6, and a ratio of water to liquid polyhydric alcohol equal to or less than 4.8.
Claim 22
Independent Claim
165 words
A method of making a lower moisture, high quality crumb-structured, ready-to-eat baked good of long shelf life and resistance to staling, which contains at least 80% of starch in ungelatinized form, said baked good comprising a flour containing base mix, and a liquid portion of water, and a liquid edible polyhydric alcohol said method comprising: using as a portion of the liquid to be mixed with a flour base mix to prepare a batter or dough from said liquid edible polyhydric alcohol, preparing a batter or dough from said flour containing base mix, said water and said liquid edible polyhydric alcohol, and heat processing said batter or dough to cook said baked good, the amount of said polyhydric alcohol being sufficient to provide in said cooked baked good an Aw equal to or less than 0.85, a ratio of flour to liquid polyhydric alcohol equal to or less than 5.6, and a ratio of water to liquid polyhydric alcohol equal to or less than 4.8.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method of claim 19 wherein said liquid edible polyhydric alcohol is glycerine.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 19 wherein said liquid polyhydric alcohol is a combination of glycerine and propylene glycol.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
37 words
The method of claim 19 wherein the amount of said edible liquid polyhydric alcohol is within the range of from about 5% by weight of the baked product to about 15% by weight of the baked product.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
49 words
The process of claim 19 wherein said heat processing is atmospheric steam cooking, and includes: filling a batter container and sealing said container, providing the container with a resealable vent, atmospheric steam cooking of the batter, sealing the vent, and cooling to ready the sealed container for case packing.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
81 words
The process of claim 19 wherein said batter contains as said liquid edible polyhydric alcohol a mixture of glycerine and propylene glycol, with the absolute amount of propylene glycol in said baked good not exceeding 2% by weight of the baked good, and wherein said heat processing is conventional oven baking, and includes, filling a batter container, oven baking the batter filled container to cook the baked good, and cooling and wrapping the baked good to ready it for case packing.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
47 words
The process of claim 19 wherein said heat processing is oven cooking, and includes: filling a batter container and sealing said container, providing the container with a resealable vent, oven cooking of the batter, sealing the vent, and cooling to ready the sealed container for case packing.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
40 words
The process of claim 19 wherein a dough is employed and the processing steps include: forming said dough into a desired shape; proofing said shaped dough; cooking said shaped dough, and thereafter cooling and wrapping said cooked, shaped dough product.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-06-26 | 1987-12-26 | 1988-06-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-06-26 | 1991-12-26 | 1992-06-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-06-26 | 1995-12-26 | 1996-06-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |