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US4789567A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Abrasion resistant coating and method of application

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-01-14
•
Granted: 1988-12-06
•
Expires: 2007-01-14
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Abstract

Abstract A protective coating of finely divided abrasion resistant inerts carried in a corrosion resistant resin is diluted with a solvent and applied to a surface. The applied coating is cured to achieve either a single layer of inerts dispersed in the resin or two layers including a dense layer of inerts in resin covered by a thin layer of resin.

Inventors

  • 👤 John E. Freeman
  • 👤 Ronald L. Clanton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 22:21
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05D; B05D3/00; B05D3/02; B05D3/0209; B05D3/0254; B05D5/00; B05D5/02; B05D7/00; B05D7/14; C; C09; C09D; C09D5/00; C09D5/08; B05D2350/00; B05D2350/30; B05D2350/33; B05D2350/38; B05D2601/00; B05D2601/20; B05D2601/26; B05D7/50; B05D7/52

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 185 words
A method for protecting metal surfaces, metal plates and pipes, said method comprising the steps of: (a) sand blasting said surface to provide a prepared surface having a desired anchor pattern; (b) removing substantially all dust particulate material from said prepared surface; (c) mixing a corrosion resistent resin containing finely divided abrasion resistent particles with the appropriate hardening catalyst for said resin to form a coating mixture; (d) diluting said coating mixture with a selected solvent to allow even application of said coating mixture; (e) applying said coating mixture to said prepared suface to obtain a desired thickness; and, (f) curing said coating as applied at room temperature (72° F.) for eight to twelve hours to obtain a coating on said surface having a first layer of concentrated abrasion resistant particles proximate said surface and a second layer of corrosion resistant resin over said first layer, wherein said corrosion resistant resin comprises 90% by weight finely divided ceramic particles in 10% by weight Bisphenol A epoxy resin including a polyamide elastomer in the ration of about one elastomer polymer molecule for every forty-second ceramic particle.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 185 words
A method for protecting metal surfaces, metal plates and pipes, said method comprising the steps of: (a) sand blasting said surface to provide a prepared surface having a desired anchor pattern; (b) removing substantially all dust particulate material from said prepared surface; (c) mixing a corrosion resistent resin containing finely divided abrasion resistent particles with the appropriate hardening catalyst for said resin to form a coating mixture; (d) diluting said coating mixture with a selected solvent to allow even application of said coating mixture; (e) applying said coating mixture to said prepared suface to obtain a desired thickness; and, (f) curing said coating as applied at room temperature (72° F.) for eight to twelve hours to obtain a coating on said surface having a first layer of concentrated abrasion resistant particles proximate said surface and a second layer of corrosion resistant resin over said first layer, wherein said corrosion resistant resin comprises 90% by weight finely divided ceramic particles in 10% by weight Bisphenol A epoxy resin including a polyamide elastomer in the ration of about one elastomer polymer molecule for every forty-second ceramic particle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said solvent used for dilution is isopropyl alcohol.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said solvent used for dilution is methyl-ethyl-ketone.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 204 words
A method for protecting metal surfaces, metal plates, and pipes, said method comprising the steps of: (a) sandblasting said surface to provide a prepared surface having a desired anchor pattern; (b) removing substantially all dust and particulate material from said prepared surface; (c) mixing a corrosion resistant resin containing finely divided abrasion resistant particles with the appropriate hardening catalyst for said resin to form a coating mixture wherein said corrosion resistant resin comprises 90% by weight finely divided ceramic particles and a 10% by weight Bisphenol A epoxy resin including a polyamide elastomer in the ratio of about one elastomer polymer molecule for every forty-second ceramic particle; (d) diluting said coating mixture with a selected solvent to allow even application of said coating mixture; (e) applying said coating mixture to said prepared surface to obtain a desired thickness; and, (f) sequentially curing said coating as applied first at room temperature (72° F.) for one-half to one hour and than at 250° F. to 300° F. for one to one and a half hours to obtain a coating on said surface having a first layer of concentrated abrasion resistant particles proximate said surface and a second layer of corrosion resistant resin over said first layer.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 204 words
A method for protecting metal surfaces, metal plates, and pipes, said method comprising the steps of: (a) sandblasting said surface to provide a prepared surface having a desired anchor pattern; (b) removing substantially all dust and particulate material from said prepared surface; (c) mixing a corrosion resistant resin containing finely divided abrasion resistant particles with the appropriate hardening catalyst for said resin to form a coating mixture wherein said corrosion resistant resin comprises 90% by weight finely divided ceramic particles and a 10% by weight Bisphenol A epoxy resin including a polyamide elastomer in the ratio of about one elastomer polymer molecule for every forty-second ceramic particle; (d) diluting said coating mixture with a selected solvent to allow even application of said coating mixture; (e) applying said coating mixture to said prepared surface to obtain a desired thickness; and, (f) sequentially curing said coating as applied first at room temperature (72° F.) for one-half to one hour and than at 250° F. to 300° F. for one to one and a half hours to obtain a coating on said surface having a first layer of concentrated abrasion resistant particles proximate said surface and a second layer of corrosion resistant resin over said first layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 4 wherein said solvent used for dilution is isopropyl alcohol.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 4 wherein said solvent used for dilution is methyl-ethyl-ketone.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US3507357A Cited
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US4179542A Cited
US4180166A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-12-06 1992-06-06 1992-12-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-12-06 1996-06-06 1996-12-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-12-06 2000-06-06 2000-12-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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