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US4998666A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tamper indicating containers and seals

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1989-03-31
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Granted: 1991-03-12
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Expires: 2009-03-31
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Abstract

Abstract A seal comprising a substrate which is at least translucent to light having a transparent masking material disposed in an indicia-defining pattern on the inner surface of the substrate. A colorant layer is disposed over the masking material and extends beyond the pattern. There is an adhesive disposed at least over the area of the colorant. The present invention also includes a tamper indicating opaque container such as an envelope or carton has a window defined within the closure flap. A translucent or transparent panel overlaying the window has a transparent masking material of low adhesion properties disposed in an indicia-defining pattern. A colorant layer is disposed over the transparent masking material and an adhesive in turn is disposed over the colorant layer and transparent masking material. Upon unsealing of the closure flap, the adhesive dislodges the colorant from the panel within the area of the indicia-defining pattern defined by said masking material with the dislodged material remaining on the container, forming two tamper indicating indicia.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frederick R. Ewan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 15:33
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D33/00; B65D33/16; B65D33/34; B65D55/00; B65D55/02; B65D55/026; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S206/00; Y10S206/807

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 269 words
An opaque container comprising: (a) a body portion and at least one integrated sealable closure flap, said closure flap having an exposed outer surface and a sealable inner surface; (b) a window portion defined within an area of at least one outer closure flap, said window portion registering with a surface of the container upon closure of said flap; (c) a translucent or transparent panel having an outer surface and an inner surface and possessing surface dimensions greater than those of said window portion such as to define a perimeter portion extending beyond the edges of the window portion, said panel overlaying said window portion and being affixed across at least a portion of its perimeter to a surface of the closure flap; (d) a transparent masking material disposed (i) in an indicia-defining pattern (ii) on the inner surface of the translucent or transparent panel opposite the exposed outer surface of said closure flap and (iii) within an area registering with said window portion, said masking material possessing low adhesion properties to the material of said panel; (e) a colorant layer disposed on the inner surface of the translucent or transparent panel over the transparent masking material and extending beyond the indicia-defining pattern of the masking material; and (f) an adhesive disposed over at least the area in which said colorant layer and transparent masking material are disposed, said adhesive being registered with a surface of the container upon closure of said flap and operable upon unsealing of said flap to dislodge said colorant from said panel within the area of the indicia-defining pattern defined by said masking material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 269 words
An opaque container comprising: (a) a body portion and at least one integrated sealable closure flap, said closure flap having an exposed outer surface and a sealable inner surface; (b) a window portion defined within an area of at least one outer closure flap, said window portion registering with a surface of the container upon closure of said flap; (c) a translucent or transparent panel having an outer surface and an inner surface and possessing surface dimensions greater than those of said window portion such as to define a perimeter portion extending beyond the edges of the window portion, said panel overlaying said window portion and being affixed across at least a portion of its perimeter to a surface of the closure flap; (d) a transparent masking material disposed (i) in an indicia-defining pattern (ii) on the inner surface of the translucent or transparent panel opposite the exposed outer surface of said closure flap and (iii) within an area registering with said window portion, said masking material possessing low adhesion properties to the material of said panel; (e) a colorant layer disposed on the inner surface of the translucent or transparent panel over the transparent masking material and extending beyond the indicia-defining pattern of the masking material; and (f) an adhesive disposed over at least the area in which said colorant layer and transparent masking material are disposed, said adhesive being registered with a surface of the container upon closure of said flap and operable upon unsealing of said flap to dislodge said colorant from said panel within the area of the indicia-defining pattern defined by said masking material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 56 words
An opaque container according to claim 1 wherein a primer layer operable to facilitate adhesion of said colorant to said translucent or transparent panel is disposed between said transparent masking material and said colorant layer, said primer layer being disposed in an area at least coextensive with the area in which said colorant layer is disposed.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
An opaque container according to claim 1 wherein said window portion defines an aperture within said closure flap and said panel is affixed to the inside surface of the closure flap across said aperture.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 53 words
An opaque container according to claim 3 wherein said adhesive is disposed on said inner surface of the closure flap beyond the area in which said colorant layer and transparent masking material are disposed and is operable upon closing said closure flap to seal the flap to a sealable surface of said container.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
An opaque container according to claim 4 wherein said container is a flexible envelope.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
An opaque container according to claim 4 wherein said container is a paper box.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
An opaque container according to claim 1 wherein said adhesive is pressure sensitive.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
An opaque container according to claim 1 wherein said adhesive is activated by means other than pressure.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 125 words
An opaque container according to claim 1 wherein a die-cut slug is defined in said closure flap and said panel is affixed about the outer perimeter of its inner surface to the outside surface of the closure flap around said slug, said adhesive being registered with the outer surface of said slug, said slug-containing flap being sealable to the container through sealing means independent of said adhesive, said independent sealing means being operable upon unsealing of said flap to dislodge said slug from said closure flap and retain said slug on the sealing surface, and adhesive being operable upon said unsealing to dislodge said colorant from said panel within the area of the indicia-defining pattern defined by said masking material for retention on said slug.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 320 words
An opaque flexible plastic envelope comprising: (a) a body portion having a sealable surface and an integrated sealable closure flap, said closure flap having an exposed outer surface and a sealable inner surface; (b) an aperture defined within an area of the closure flap registering with the sealable surface of the envelope upon closure of said flap; (c) a translucent or transparent panel having an outer surface and an inner surface and possessing surface dimensions greater than those of said aperture such as to define a perimeter portion extending beyond the edges of the aperture, said panel overlaying said aperture and being affixed across at least a portion of its perimeter to the inner surface of the closure flap; (d) a transparent masking material disposed (i) in an indicia-defining pattern (ii) on the inner surface of the translucent or transparent panel opposite the exposed outer surface of said closure flap and (iii) within an area registering with said aperture, said masking material possessing low adhesion properties to the material of said panel; (e) a colorant layer disposed on the inner surface of said panel over the transparent masking material and extending beyond the indicia-defining pattern of the masking material; (f) a primer layer operable to facilitate adhesion of said colorant to said panel disposed between said transparent masking material and said colorant layer in an area at least coextensive with the area in which said colorant layer is disposed; and (g) a pressure sensitive adhesive disposed on said inner surface of the closure flap over and beyond the area in which said colorant layer and transparent masking material are disposed and operable upon closing said closure flap to seal the flap to a sealable surface of said envelope and upon unsealing of said flap to dislodge said colorant from said panel within the area of the indicia-defining pattern defined by said masking material for retention on said envelope sealable surface.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 320 words
An opaque flexible plastic envelope comprising: (a) a body portion having a sealable surface and an integrated sealable closure flap, said closure flap having an exposed outer surface and a sealable inner surface; (b) an aperture defined within an area of the closure flap registering with the sealable surface of the envelope upon closure of said flap; (c) a translucent or transparent panel having an outer surface and an inner surface and possessing surface dimensions greater than those of said aperture such as to define a perimeter portion extending beyond the edges of the aperture, said panel overlaying said aperture and being affixed across at least a portion of its perimeter to the inner surface of the closure flap; (d) a transparent masking material disposed (i) in an indicia-defining pattern (ii) on the inner surface of the translucent or transparent panel opposite the exposed outer surface of said closure flap and (iii) within an area registering with said aperture, said masking material possessing low adhesion properties to the material of said panel; (e) a colorant layer disposed on the inner surface of said panel over the transparent masking material and extending beyond the indicia-defining pattern of the masking material; (f) a primer layer operable to facilitate adhesion of said colorant to said panel disposed between said transparent masking material and said colorant layer in an area at least coextensive with the area in which said colorant layer is disposed; and (g) a pressure sensitive adhesive disposed on said inner surface of the closure flap over and beyond the area in which said colorant layer and transparent masking material are disposed and operable upon closing said closure flap to seal the flap to a sealable surface of said envelope and upon unsealing of said flap to dislodge said colorant from said panel within the area of the indicia-defining pattern defined by said masking material for retention on said envelope sealable surface.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-03-11 1994-09-10 1995-03-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-03-11 1998-09-10 1999-03-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-03-11 2002-09-10 2003-03-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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