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US5011829A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pharmaceutical composition and method of inhibiting virus

Assignee: GD Searle LLC
•
Filing: 1989-06-02
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Granted: 1991-04-30
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Expires: 2009-06-02
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Abstract

Abstract A pharmaceutical composition and a method of inhibiting human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is disclosed which comprises administering to an HIV infected patient a synergistic combination of 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine (AZT) and N-butyl deoxynojirimycin (N-butyl DNJ) in an amount which achieves antiviral efficacy.

Inventors

  • 👤 Martin S. Hirsch
  • 👤 Victoria A. Johnson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 18:58
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K31/00; A61K31/70; A61P; A61P31/00; A61P31/12; A61P31/14; A61P31/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 47 words
A method of treating an HIV infected patient which comprises administering to said patient a combination of 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine and N-butyl deoxynojirimycin, or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, in an amount which achieves antiviral efficacy and which yields a dose level which produces a combination index less than 1.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 47 words
A method of treating an HIV infected patient which comprises administering to said patient a combination of 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine and N-butyl deoxynojirimycin, or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, in an amount which achieves antiviral efficacy and which yields a dose level which produces a combination index less than 1.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine is administered to said patient in an amount from about 50 mg/day to about 1.2 g/day.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine is administered to said patient in an amount from about 200 mg/day to about 1000 mg/day.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine is administered to said patient in an amount from about 300 mg/day to about 800 mg/day.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the N-butyl deoxynojirimycin is administered to said patient in an amount from about 1 mg/kg/day to about 500 mg/kg/day.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the N-butyl deoxynojirimycin is administered to said patient in an amount from about 8 mg/kg/day to about 165 mg/kg/day.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the N-butyl deoxynojirimycin is administered to said patient in an amount from about 20 mg/kg/day to about 130 mg/kg/day.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the N-butyl deoxynojirimycin is administered to said patient in an amount from about 25 mg/kg/day to about 100 mg/kg/day.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the combination is administered to said patient orally.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the combination is administered to said patient intravenously.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the molar ratio of 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymid N-butyl deoxynojirimycin administered to said patient ranges from about 1:50 to about 1:100.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the molar ratio of 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine to N-butyl deoxynojirimycin administered to said patient ranges from about 1:60 to 1:80.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the molar ratio of 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine to N-butyl deoxynojirimycin administered to said patient is about 1:70.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine and the N-butyl deoxynojirimycin are administered to said patient in separate, distinct dosages.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine and the N-butyl deoxynojirimycin administered to said patient are combined in a single dosage form.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 37 words
A pharmaceutical composition containing a combination of 3'-azido-3-deoxythymidine and N-butyl deoxynojirimycin, or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, in an amount which achieves antiviral efficacy and which yields a dose level which produces a combination index less than 1.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 37 words
A pharmaceutical composition containing a combination of 3'-azido-3-deoxythymidine and N-butyl deoxynojirimycin, or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, in an amount which achieves antiviral efficacy and which yields a dose level which produces a combination index less than 1.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 26 words
The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 16 wherein the molar ratio of 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine to N-butyl deoxynojirimycin in said composition is from about 1:50 to about 1:100.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 18 words
The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 17 wherein the molar ratio is from about 1:60 to about 1:80.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 14 words
The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 17 wherein the molar ratio is about 1:70.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 10 words
The pharmaceutical composition of claim 16 formulated for oral administration.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 10 words
The pharmaceutical composition of claim 16 formulated for intravenous administration.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4724232A Cited
US4857511A Cited
JPS63175354A Cited
EP0282618A1 Cited
US4849430A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-04-29 1994-10-29 1995-04-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-04-29 1998-10-29 1999-04-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-04-29 2002-10-29 2003-04-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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