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US5293334A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pattern layout of power source lines in semiconductor memory device

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
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Filing: 1991-11-27
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Granted: 1994-03-08
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Expires: 2011-11-27
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Abstract

Abstract A first power source line is formed around a memory area having a memory cell array, column decoder, row decoder and sense amplifier formed therein. The first power source line is applied with a potential which is obtained by lowering a power source voltage supplied from the exterior. A second power source line is formed in the surrounding region of the first power source line. The second power source line is applied with a ground potential. A first peripheral circuit driven by a voltage between the lowered potential and the ground potential is disposed in an area between the first and second power source lines. The first peripheral circuit is a circuit used for the memory area. A third power source line is formed in the surrounding region of the second power source line. The third power source line is applied with a power source potential supplied from the exterior. A second peripheral circuit driven by a voltage between the power source potential and the ground potential is disposed in an area between the second and third power source lines. The second peripheral circuit is a circuit used for an external circuit of a chip.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mitsuru Shimizu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 21:35
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D84/00; G; G11; G11C; G11C5/00; G11C5/14; H10B; H10B10/00; H10B12/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 31
Claim 1
Independent Claim 161 words
A semiconductor memory device comprising: a semiconductor body; a memory area provided in said semiconductor body; a first power source line arranged around said memory area and applied with a first potential; a second power source line arranged in the surrounding region of said first power source line and applied with a second potential; a first circuit disposed in that area of said semiconductor body which lies between said first and second power source lines and driven by a potential difference between said first and second potentials; a third power source line arranged in the surrounding region of said second power source line and applied with a third potential; a second circuit disposed in that area of said semiconductor body which lies between said second and third power source lines and driven by a potential difference between said second and third potentials; and lowering means for lowering the potential difference between said second and third potentials to produce the first potential.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 161 words
A semiconductor memory device comprising: a semiconductor body; a memory area provided in said semiconductor body; a first power source line arranged around said memory area and applied with a first potential; a second power source line arranged in the surrounding region of said first power source line and applied with a second potential; a first circuit disposed in that area of said semiconductor body which lies between said first and second power source lines and driven by a potential difference between said first and second potentials; a third power source line arranged in the surrounding region of said second power source line and applied with a third potential; a second circuit disposed in that area of said semiconductor body which lies between said second and third power source lines and driven by a potential difference between said second and third potentials; and lowering means for lowering the potential difference between said second and third potentials to produce the first potential.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said lowering means is provided in that area of said semiconductor body which lies between said second and third power source lines.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 61 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said memory area includes a memory cell array, a row decoder for selecting a row of said memory cell array, a column decoder for selecting a column of said memory cell array, and a sense amplifier for amplifying data read out from a memory cell selected by said row decoder and said column decoder.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said first circuit includes a circuit for transferring data with respect to said memory area.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
A device according to claim 4, wherein said circuit for transferring data with respect to said memory area includes an address buffer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said second circuit includes a circuit for transferring data with respect to the exterior.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A device according to claim 6, wherein said circuit for transferring data with respect to the exterior includes an input/output buffer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 180 words
A semiconductor memory device comprising: a semiconductor body; a memory area provided in said semiconductor body; a first power source line arranged around said memory area and applied with a first potential; a second power source line arranged in the surrounding region of said first power source line and applied with a second potential; a first circuit disposed in that area of said semiconductor body which lies between said first and second power source lines and driven by a potential difference between said first and second potentials; a third power source line arranged in the surrounding region of said second power source line and applied with a third potential; and a second circuit disposed in that area of said semiconductor body which lies between said second and third power source lines and driven by a potential difference between said second and third potentials, wherein the third potential is supplied from the exterior, the second potential is a ground potential supplied form the exterior, and the first potential is a lowered potential difference between the third potential and the ground potential.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 180 words
A semiconductor memory device comprising: a semiconductor body; a memory area provided in said semiconductor body; a first power source line arranged around said memory area and applied with a first potential; a second power source line arranged in the surrounding region of said first power source line and applied with a second potential; a first circuit disposed in that area of said semiconductor body which lies between said first and second power source lines and driven by a potential difference between said first and second potentials; a third power source line arranged in the surrounding region of said second power source line and applied with a third potential; and a second circuit disposed in that area of said semiconductor body which lies between said second and third power source lines and driven by a potential difference between said second and third potentials, wherein the third potential is supplied from the exterior, the second potential is a ground potential supplied form the exterior, and the first potential is a lowered potential difference between the third potential and the ground potential.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 248 words
A semiconductor memory device comprising: a semiconductor body; a first memory area provided in said semiconductor body; a second memory area provided in said semiconductor body and spaced from said first memory area; a first power source line comprising a first portion surrounding both said first and second memory areas and a second portion located in the space between said first and second memory areas, said first power source line applied with a first potential; a second power source line comprising a first portion surrounding said first portion of said first power source line and a second portion located in the space between said first and second memory areas, said second power source line applied with a second potential; a first circuit disposed in that area of said semiconductor body which lies between said second portion of said first power source line and said second portion of said second power source line, said first circuit driven by a potential difference between said first and second potentials; a third power source line arranged in the surrounding region of said second power source line and applied with a third potential; a second circuit disposed in that area of said semiconductor body which lies between said first portion of said second power source line and said third power source line and driven by a potential difference between said second and third potentials; and lowering means for lowering the potential difference between said second and third potentials to produce the first potential.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 248 words
A semiconductor memory device comprising: a semiconductor body; a first memory area provided in said semiconductor body; a second memory area provided in said semiconductor body and spaced from said first memory area; a first power source line comprising a first portion surrounding both said first and second memory areas and a second portion located in the space between said first and second memory areas, said first power source line applied with a first potential; a second power source line comprising a first portion surrounding said first portion of said first power source line and a second portion located in the space between said first and second memory areas, said second power source line applied with a second potential; a first circuit disposed in that area of said semiconductor body which lies between said second portion of said first power source line and said second portion of said second power source line, said first circuit driven by a potential difference between said first and second potentials; a third power source line arranged in the surrounding region of said second power source line and applied with a third potential; a second circuit disposed in that area of said semiconductor body which lies between said first portion of said second power source line and said third power source line and driven by a potential difference between said second and third potentials; and lowering means for lowering the potential difference between said second and third potentials to produce the first potential.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 30 words
A device according to claim 9, wherein said voltage lowering means is provided in that area of said semiconductor body which lies between said second and third power source lines.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 62 words
A device according to claim 9, wherein each of said first and second memory areas includes memory cell arrays, a row decoder for selecting rows of said memory cell arrays, a column decoder for selecting columns of said memory cell arrays, and a sense amplifier for amplifying data read out from memory cells selected by said row decoder and said column decoder.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 279 words
A semiconductor memory device comprising: a semiconductor body; a first memory area provided in said semiconductor body; a second memory area provided in said semiconductor body and spaced form said first memory area; a first power source line comprising a first portion surrounding both said first and second memory areas and a second portion located in the space between said first and second memory areas, and first power source line applied with a first potential; a second power source line comprising a first portion surrounding said first portion of said first power source line and a second portion located in the space between said first and second memory areas, said second power source line applied with a second potential and being formed of a layer at a level different from that of a layer forming said first power source line; a first circuit disposed in that area of said semiconductor body which lies between said second portion of said first power source line and said second portion of said second power source line, said first circuit driven by a potential difference between said first and second potentials; a third power source line arranged in the surrounding region of said second power source line and applied with a third potential; and a second circuit disposed in that area of said semiconductor body which lies between said first portion of said second power source line and said third power source line and driven by a potential difference between said second and third potentials, wherein said second power source line is formed of a first-level layer containing aluminum and said first power source line if formed of a second-level layer containing aluminum.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 279 words
A semiconductor memory device comprising: a semiconductor body; a first memory area provided in said semiconductor body; a second memory area provided in said semiconductor body and spaced form said first memory area; a first power source line comprising a first portion surrounding both said first and second memory areas and a second portion located in the space between said first and second memory areas, and first power source line applied with a first potential; a second power source line comprising a first portion surrounding said first portion of said first power source line and a second portion located in the space between said first and second memory areas, said second power source line applied with a second potential and being formed of a layer at a level different from that of a layer forming said first power source line; a first circuit disposed in that area of said semiconductor body which lies between said second portion of said first power source line and said second portion of said second power source line, said first circuit driven by a potential difference between said first and second potentials; a third power source line arranged in the surrounding region of said second power source line and applied with a third potential; and a second circuit disposed in that area of said semiconductor body which lies between said first portion of said second power source line and said third power source line and driven by a potential difference between said second and third potentials, wherein said second power source line is formed of a first-level layer containing aluminum and said first power source line if formed of a second-level layer containing aluminum.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 268 words
A semiconductor memory device comprising: a semiconductor body; a first memory area provided in said semiconductor body; a second memory area provided in said semiconductor body in a position separated from said first memory area; a first power source line comprising a portion surrounding said first and second memory areas and at least another portion located between said first and second memory areas and applied with a first potential; a second power source line comprising a portion surrounding said first power source line and at least another portion located between said first and second memory areas, and applied with a second potential, said second power source line being formed of a layer at a level different from that of a layer forming said first power source; a first circuit disposed in that area of said semiconductor body which lies between said at least another portion of said first power source line and said at least another portion of said second power source line, and driven by a potential difference between said first and second potentials; a third power source line arranged in the surrounding region of said second power source line and applied with a third potential; and a second circuit disposed in that area of said semiconductor body which lies between said second and third power source lines and driven by a potential difference between said second and third potentials, wherein the third potential is supplied from the exterior, the second potential is a ground potential supplied form the exterior, and the first potential is a lowered potential difference between the third potential and the ground potential.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 268 words
A semiconductor memory device comprising: a semiconductor body; a first memory area provided in said semiconductor body; a second memory area provided in said semiconductor body in a position separated from said first memory area; a first power source line comprising a portion surrounding said first and second memory areas and at least another portion located between said first and second memory areas and applied with a first potential; a second power source line comprising a portion surrounding said first power source line and at least another portion located between said first and second memory areas, and applied with a second potential, said second power source line being formed of a layer at a level different from that of a layer forming said first power source; a first circuit disposed in that area of said semiconductor body which lies between said at least another portion of said first power source line and said at least another portion of said second power source line, and driven by a potential difference between said first and second potentials; a third power source line arranged in the surrounding region of said second power source line and applied with a third potential; and a second circuit disposed in that area of said semiconductor body which lies between said second and third power source lines and driven by a potential difference between said second and third potentials, wherein the third potential is supplied from the exterior, the second potential is a ground potential supplied form the exterior, and the first potential is a lowered potential difference between the third potential and the ground potential.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 22 words
A device according to claim 9, wherein said first circuit includes a circuit for transferring data with respect to said memory area.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 22 words
A device according to claim 14, wherein said circuit for transferring data with respect to said memory area includes an address buffer.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 21 words
A device according to claim 9, wherein said second circuit includes a circuit for transferring data with respect to the exterior.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 21 words
A device according to claim 16, wherein said circuit for transferring data with respect to the exterior includes an input/output buffer.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 40 words
The semiconductor memory device of claim 1, wherein said first power source line surrounds said memory area, said second power source lien surrounds said first power source line, and said third power source line surrounds said second power source line.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 34 words
The semiconductor memory device according to claim 9, wherein said second power source line is formed of a layer at a level different from that of a layer forming said first power source line.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 29 words
The semiconductor memory device of claim 9, wherein said second power source line further comprises a third portion located in the space between said first and second memory areas.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 56 words
The semiconductor memory device of claim 20, further comprising a third circuit disposed in that area of said semiconductor body which lies between said third portion of said second power source line and said second portion of said first power source line, said third circuit driven by said potential difference between said first and second potentials.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 33 words
The semiconductor memory device of claim 20, wherein said first power source line if formed of a layer at a level different from that of a layer forming said second power source line.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 32 words
The semiconductor memory device of claim 22, wherein said layer of which said first power source line is formed is above said layer of which said second power source line is formed.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 29 words
The semiconductor memory device of claim 9, wherein said first power source line further comprises a third portion located in the space between said first and second memory areas.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 56 words
The semiconductor memory device of claim 24, further comprising a third circuit disposed in that area of said semiconductor body which lies between said third portion of said first power source line and said second portion of said second power source line, said third circuit driven by said potential difference between said first and second potentials.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 19 words
The semiconductor memory device of claim 9, wherein said third power source line surrounds said second power source line.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-03-07 1997-09-06 1998-03-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-03-07 2001-09-06 2002-03-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-03-07 2005-09-06 2006-03-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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