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US5341671A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Helium leak detector

Assignee: Alcatel CIT SA
•
Filing: 1992-09-23
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Granted: 1994-08-30
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Expires: 2012-09-23
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Abstract

Abstract A helium leak detector includes a gas analyzer and a secondary pump having at least on its discharge side a Holweck type stage. The pump is of a type enabling the suction pressure to be reduced to a value at least equal to 10 -4 mbar and a discharge pressure which is sufficiently high to be compatible with the suction pressure of a dry primary pump having at least two stages. The secondary pump is connected to the low-pressure output of a sampling unit on an intermediate point of the secondary pump where the flow conditions are molecular. A sniffer probe is connected to the high-pressure side of the sampling unit. This high-pressure side is further connected to the dry primary pump between its at least two stages.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gilles Baret
  • 👤 Roland Gevaud

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 19:01
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01M; G01M3/00; G01M3/02; G01M3/04; G01M3/20; G01M3/202

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 180 words
Helium leak detector comprising; a gas analyzer, a dry primary pump, a secondary pump connected in series with said primary pump and comprising at least on a discharge side thereof, a Holweck type stage, said secondary pump comprising means for reducing the suction pressure to a value at least equal to 10 -4 mbar and having a discharge pressure compatible with a suction pressure of said dry primary pump, said dry primary pump comprising at least two stages in series, said secondary pump being connected to a low-pressure output of a sampling unit at an intermediate point on said secondary pump where the flow conditions are molecular, a sniffer probe being connected to a high-pressure side of said sampling unit, and said high-pressure side being further connected to said dry primary pump at a point between said at least two stages thereof, whereby said helium leak detector has a very high level of sensitivity, as well as a very short period of recovery when helium pollution of the detector occurs during a previous inspection of a container having a leak.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 180 words
Helium leak detector comprising; a gas analyzer, a dry primary pump, a secondary pump connected in series with said primary pump and comprising at least on a discharge side thereof, a Holweck type stage, said secondary pump comprising means for reducing the suction pressure to a value at least equal to 10 -4 mbar and having a discharge pressure compatible with a suction pressure of said dry primary pump, said dry primary pump comprising at least two stages in series, said secondary pump being connected to a low-pressure output of a sampling unit at an intermediate point on said secondary pump where the flow conditions are molecular, a sniffer probe being connected to a high-pressure side of said sampling unit, and said high-pressure side being further connected to said dry primary pump at a point between said at least two stages thereof, whereby said helium leak detector has a very high level of sensitivity, as well as a very short period of recovery when helium pollution of the detector occurs during a previous inspection of a container having a leak.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 53 words
Detector according to claim 1 wherein a first stage of said primary pump is a dry vane pump housed in a sealed housing, and said dry vane pump including an outlet opening into said housing, and a second stage of said primary pump having a suction inlet thereof connected directly to said housing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
Detector according to claim 1 wherein said intermediate point is at a pressure of approximately 10 -2 mbars.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR2452699A1 Cited
US4294106A Cited
EP0070341A1 Cited
EP0268777A1 Cited
US4779449A Cited
US4919599A Cited
US4893497A Cited
US5107697A Cited
US5116196A Cited
US5193380A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-08-29 1998-02-28 1998-08-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-08-29 2002-02-28 2002-08-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-08-29 2006-02-28 2006-08-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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