Patent US5354973A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5354973A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Microwave heating structure comprising an array of shaped elements

Assignee: Beckett Industries Inc
•
Filing: 1993-01-29
•
Granted: 1994-10-11
•
Expires: 2013-01-29
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A novel structure for use in the microwave cooking of foodstuffs for consumption is described. The structure includes an array of individual shapes of flexible electroconductive material normally opaque to microwave radiation supported on a microwave transparent substrate. Each of the individual discrete shapes of flexible electroconductive material has a thickness normally opaque to microwave radiation and is formed in an H-, I- or elongate strip shape. The individual discrete shapes are arranged on the substrate to define a space surrounding the periphery of each individual shape with the spaces defining a continuous aperture extending throughout the array and effective to generate thermal energy in the continuous aperture when the article is exposed to microwave energy and the foodstuff is in contact with or proximate to the aperture. The multiple layer article of manufacture is adapted to be formed into a packaging structure in which a foodstuff may be heated by microwave energy to an edible condition.

Inventors

  • 👤 D. Gregory Beckett

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 08:03
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D81/00; B65D81/34; B65D81/3446; H; H05; H05B; H05B6/00; H05B6/64; B65D2581/00; B65D2581/34; B65D2581/3437; B65D2581/3439; B65D2581/344; B65D2581/3463; B65D2581/3467; B65D2581/3471; B65D2581/3472; B65D2581/3486; B65D2581/3494; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S99/00; Y10S99/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 192 words
A multiple layer article of manufacture, adapted to be formed into a packaging structure in which a foodstuff may be heated by microwave energy to a edible condition, comprising: a plurality of individual discrete shapes of flexible electroconductive material supported in an array on a substrate layer, each said individual discrete shapes of flexible electroconductive material having a thickness which is normally opaque to microwave radiation and being formed in an H- or I- outline or elongate-strip shape, said individual discrete shapes being arranged on said substrate to define a space surrounding the periphery of each individual shape with the spaces surrounding the plurality of shapes defining a continuous aperture extending throughout the array of discrete shape and effective to generate thermal energy in said continuous aperture when said article is exposed to microwave energy and the foodstuff is in contact with or proximate to the aperture, said substrate layer being formed of microwave energy transparent material and being in adhered structural relationship with said plurality of individual discrete shapes of flexible electroconductive material so that a packaging structure may be formed from said article in which said foodstuff may be positioned.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 192 words
A multiple layer article of manufacture, adapted to be formed into a packaging structure in which a foodstuff may be heated by microwave energy to a edible condition, comprising: a plurality of individual discrete shapes of flexible electroconductive material supported in an array on a substrate layer, each said individual discrete shapes of flexible electroconductive material having a thickness which is normally opaque to microwave radiation and being formed in an H- or I- outline or elongate-strip shape, said individual discrete shapes being arranged on said substrate to define a space surrounding the periphery of each individual shape with the spaces surrounding the plurality of shapes defining a continuous aperture extending throughout the array of discrete shape and effective to generate thermal energy in said continuous aperture when said article is exposed to microwave energy and the foodstuff is in contact with or proximate to the aperture, said substrate layer being formed of microwave energy transparent material and being in adhered structural relationship with said plurality of individual discrete shapes of flexible electroconductive material so that a packaging structure may be formed from said article in which said foodstuff may be positioned.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The structure of claim 1 wherein said individual discrete shape of flexible electroconductive material have an H- or I- outline and are interfitted in said array.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The structure of claim 2 wherein each of the individual discrete shapes has the same dimensions and are arranged in a uniform array.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
The structure of claim 3 wherein each of the individual discrete shapes has a pair of arms and at element joining the arms, each individually dimensioned for about 1/64 to about 7 inches.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The structure of claim 1 wherein each individual discrete shape of flexible electroconductive material is an elongate strip and are arranged in a uniform array.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 45 words
The structure of claim 5 wherein each strip has a longitudinal dimension and a lateral dimension individually from about 1/64 to about 7 inches and each said strip is laterally and longitudinally spaced apart from each adjacent strip by about 1/64 to about 7 inches.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The article of claim 1 wherein said flexible electroconductive material has a thickness of at least about 1 micron.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
The article of claim 1 wherein electroconductive material is aluminum foil having a thickness of from about 1 to about 15 microns.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The article of claim 8 wherein said aluminum foil has a thickness of about 3 to about 10 microns.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The article of claim 8 wherein said substrate layer is formed of microwave transparent structural stock material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 14 words
The article of claim 10 wherein said structural stock material is paper or paperboard.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 29 words
The article of claim 11 wherein said stock material is provided on one side of the layer of electroconductive material and a polymeric film is provided on the other.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
The article of claim 11 wherein said structural stock material is provided on both sides of the layer of electroconductive material.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
The article of claim 1 wherein said electroconductive material is laminated between outer layers of polymeric material.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
The article of claim 14 wherein at least one of said polymeric material layers is formed of rigid moldable material.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 58 words
The article of claim 1 wherein a layer of electroconductive material having a thickness sufficient small as to effect conversion of a portion of incident microwave energy to thermal energy is positioned in engagement with said substrate layer to achieve an augmented heating effect from said array by exposure of said layer of electroconductive material to microwave energy.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 25 words
The article of claim 1 wherein said microwave transparent layer comprises a polymeric film layer to which said electroconductive material is adhered by laminating adhesive.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 14 words
The article of claim 17 wherein said continuous aperture is formed by selective demetallization.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 25 words
The article of claim 18 wherein said electroconductive material is coated with a layer of detackifying material for said laminating adhesive following said selective demetallization.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 36 words
The article of claim 18 wherein a layer of food release material is provided on food-contacting areas of said polymeric film layer on the opposite side thereof from that to which said electroconductive material is adhered.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3219460A Cited
US3490580A Cited
US3845266A Cited
US4230924A Cited
US4641005A Cited
US4398994A Cited
US4552614A Cited
WO1991011893A1 Cited
US5117078A Cited
US5185506A Cited
US5171594A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-10-10 1998-04-11 1998-10-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-10-10 2002-04-11 2002-10-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-10-10 2006-04-11 2006-10-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag