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Non-volatile memory cell having dual gate electrodes

Assignee: Sony Corp
•
Filing: 1996-07-26
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Granted: 1998-05-12
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Expires: 2016-07-26
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Abstract

Abstract A non-volatile memory device in which gate electrodes are formed on an upper surface and a lower surface of the channel via insulating layers, respectively, one of them is used as a read electrode and the other is used as a write electrode, whereby, at a read operation the reading is carried out without exerting an influence upon stored charges stored at the time of writing. Particularly, it has a structure in which a source and drain region of the non-volatile semiconductor memory device in formed in the semiconductor layer formed on the insulating layer and, at the same time, one of the read electrode and write electrode is buried in the insulating layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroshi Aozasa
  • 👤 Yutaka Hayashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 23:04
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10B; H10B53/00; H10B41/00; H10B41/40; H10B41/42; H10B41/43; H10B41/46; H10B69/00; H10D; H10D30/00; H10D30/60; H10D30/68; H10D30/6891; H10D30/6894; H10D30/69; H10D64/00; H10D64/01; H10D64/031; H10D64/033; H10D64/037; H10D86/00; H10D86/201; H10D30/701

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 244 words
A non-volatile semiconductor memory device with reduced read disturb comprising: a semiconductor layer having a first surface and a second surface; a first insulating layer formed on said first surface and a second insulating layer formed on said second surface; and a first gate electrode formed on said first insulating layer and a second gate electrode formed on said second insulating layer; a charge storing means located in said first insulating layer; and a channel region formed in said semiconductor layer between said first gate electrode and said second gate electrode; wherein a thickness of said semiconductor layer at said channel region is such that a first electric field of said first surface of said semiconductor layer exerts an influence on a second electric field of said second surface of said semiconductor layer such that both a first gate threshold voltage measured with respect to said first gate electrode and a second gate threshold voltage measured with respect to said second gate electrode are changed by a charge stored in said charge storing means; and said thickness of said semiconductor layer "d" being determined by the following equation: d≦(4εφ.sub.F /qN.sub.B.sup.1/2 where: φ.sub.F =(kT/q)(1n(N.sub.B n.sub.i); ε is the dielectric constant of said semiconductor layer; q is the amount of the charge of an electron; N B is the concentration of impurities in said channel region; k is Boltzmann's constant; T is absolute temperature; and n i is the intrinsic carrier concentration of said semiconductor layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 244 words
A non-volatile semiconductor memory device with reduced read disturb comprising: a semiconductor layer having a first surface and a second surface; a first insulating layer formed on said first surface and a second insulating layer formed on said second surface; and a first gate electrode formed on said first insulating layer and a second gate electrode formed on said second insulating layer; a charge storing means located in said first insulating layer; and a channel region formed in said semiconductor layer between said first gate electrode and said second gate electrode; wherein a thickness of said semiconductor layer at said channel region is such that a first electric field of said first surface of said semiconductor layer exerts an influence on a second electric field of said second surface of said semiconductor layer such that both a first gate threshold voltage measured with respect to said first gate electrode and a second gate threshold voltage measured with respect to said second gate electrode are changed by a charge stored in said charge storing means; and said thickness of said semiconductor layer "d" being determined by the following equation: d≦(4εφ.sub.F /qN.sub.B.sup.1/2 where: φ.sub.F =(kT/q)(1n(N.sub.B n.sub.i); ε is the dielectric constant of said semiconductor layer; q is the amount of the charge of an electron; N B is the concentration of impurities in said channel region; k is Boltzmann's constant; T is absolute temperature; and n i is the intrinsic carrier concentration of said semiconductor layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A non-volatile semiconductor memory as set forth in claim 1, wherein: said first gate electrode is a write electrode; and said second gate electrode is a read electrode.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A non-volatile semiconductor memory device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said charge storing means comprises a multi-layer insulating film.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A non-volatile semiconductor memory device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said charge storing means comprises a floating gate buried in said first insulating layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A non-volatile semiconductor memory device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said charge storing means comprises a ferroelectric layer disposed on said first insulating layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 57 words
A non-volatile semiconductor memory device as set forth in claim 1, further comprising: a supporting substrate; a third insulating layer formed on said substrate; and a source region and a drain region formed on said third insulating layer spaced apart from each other, wherein said source and drain regions are each in contact with said channel region.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
A non-volatile semiconductor memory device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said semiconductor layer is formed by epitaxial growth.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 43 words
A non-volatile semiconductor memory device as set forth in claim 6, wherein said supporting substrate is a semiconductor substrate and said semiconductor layer is formed by lateral epitaxial growth from said semiconductor substrate via a connecting opening provided in said third insulating layer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
A non-volatile semiconductor memory device as set forth in claim 1, wherein a plurality of channel regions are connected in series in said semiconductor layer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
A non-volatile semiconductor memory device as set forth in claim 1, wherein an electrode is provided for draining the charges in the channel formed in said semiconductor layer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 29 words
A non-volatile semiconductor memory device as set forth in claim 1, wherein the lengths of the first gate electrode and second gate electrode in the channel direction are different.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
A non-volatile semiconductor memory device as set forth in claim 6, wherein said third insulating layer is formed directly on said supporting substrate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
A non-volatile semiconductor memory device as set forth in claim 6, wherein said source and drain regions are formed directly on said third insulating layer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
A non-volatile semiconductor memory device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said thickness of said semiconductor layer is 100 nm or less.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 21 words
A non-volatile semiconductor memory device as set forth in claim 2, wherein said first gate electrode is also an erase electrode.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 30 words
A non-volatile semiconductor memory device as set forth in claim 2, wherein said first insulating layer is approximately 4 nm thick so as to reduce a required write voltage value.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 23 words
A non-volatile semiconductor memory device as set forth in claim 2, wherein said second insulating layer is approximately 6 to 8 nm thick.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4669062A Cited
US4667217A Cited
US5136540A Cited
JPH04323875A Cited
US5488243A Cited
US5567959A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-05-11 2001-11-10 2002-05-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-05-11 2005-11-10 2006-05-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-05-11 2009-11-10 2010-05-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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