US4575456A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Gel dentifrice of desirable consistency
Assignee: Colgate Palmolive Co
•
Filing: 1984-11-30
•
Granted: 1986-03-11
•
Expires: 2004-11-30
Abstract
Abstract Gel dentifrice of desirable consistency having a low water content and a hydrous silica gel polishing agent and an antinucleating agent containing at least one phosphonic group. Optimum consistency is attained by incorporating the antinucleating agent into a gel phase containing humectant and gelling agent prior to incorporation of the polishing agent therein.
Inventors
- 👤 Harry Hayes
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 01:23
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/02; A61K8/04; A61K8/042; A61K8/18; A61K8/19; A61K8/25; A61K8/30; A61K8/55; A61Q; A61Q11/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
145 words
A phytate salt free gel dentifrice consisting essentially of about 20-90% by weight of liquid vehicle comprising water in amount of about 1-10% by weight of said dentifrice, about 0.05-5% by weight of a gelling agent, about 10-50% by weight of a polishing agent comprising a synthetic precipitated, amorphous silica gel having an average particle size of 1 to 30 microns and (a) a surface area of 1 to 600 m 2 /g, (b) a pore volume of 0.05 to 0.5 cm 3 /g, (c) a product of surface area (in m 2 /g)×pore volume (in cm 3 /g) less than or equal to 240, (d) a calculated pore diameter of 1.5 to 2.5 nm and (e) a water content of less than 25% by weight; and about 1-15% by weight of an anticalculus or antiplaque effective antinucleating agent containing at least one phosphonic group.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
145 words
A phytate salt free gel dentifrice consisting essentially of about 20-90% by weight of liquid vehicle comprising water in amount of about 1-10% by weight of said dentifrice, about 0.05-5% by weight of a gelling agent, about 10-50% by weight of a polishing agent comprising a synthetic precipitated, amorphous silica gel having an average particle size of 1 to 30 microns and (a) a surface area of 1 to 600 m 2 /g, (b) a pore volume of 0.05 to 0.5 cm 3 /g, (c) a product of surface area (in m 2 /g)×pore volume (in cm 3 /g) less than or equal to 240, (d) a calculated pore diameter of 1.5 to 2.5 nm and (e) a water content of less than 25% by weight; and about 1-15% by weight of an anticalculus or antiplaque effective antinucleating agent containing at least one phosphonic group.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
The gel dentifrice claimed in claim 1 wherein said antinucleating agent is ethylene diamine tetramethylene phosphonic acid or non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
89 words
The gel dentifrice claimed in claim 1 wherein said synthetic amorphous silica gel is at least one of the synthetic amorphous silica gels having the further characteristics of: ______________________________________
a b c
______________________________________
Average particle size
4 7 4
(according to Coulter) μm
Wet screen residue
0.02 0.02 0.02
(42 μm) %
pH (5% suspension in
3 6 6-8
water)
Surface area (B.E.T.) m.sup.2 /g
7 4 7
Loss in drying % 7 4 7
SiO.sub.2 content (on ignited
96 99 96
substance)
Refractive index 1.46 1.46 1.46.
______________________________________
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-03-10 | 1989-09-09 | 1990-03-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-03-10 | 1993-09-09 | 1994-03-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-03-10 | 1997-09-09 | 1998-03-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |