US5986330A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Enhanced planarization technique for an integrated circuit
Assignee: STMicroelectronics lnc USA
•
Filing: 1998-01-15
•
Granted: 1999-11-16
•
Expires: 2018-01-15
Abstract
Abstract A method for planarizing integrated circuit topographies, wherein, after a first layer of spin-on glass is deposited, a layer of low-temperature oxide is deposited before a second layer of spin-on glass.
Inventors
- 👤 Alex Kalnitsky
- 👤 Yih-Shung Lin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 10:58
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/60; H10P14/69; H10P14/692; H10P14/6921; H10P14/6922; H10P14/63; H10P14/6326; H10P14/6328; H10P14/6334; H10P14/6336; H10P14/66; H10P14/662; H10P14/668; H10P14/6681; H10P14/6684; H10P14/6686; H10P14/69215; H10P95/00; H10P95/06; H10P95/062; H10P95/064; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/01; H10W20/071; H10W20/092; H10P14/6342
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim
154 words
An integrated circuit manufactured by the method comprising the acts of: (a.) providing a partially fabricated integrated circuit structure; (b.) applying and curing spin-on glass, to form a first dielectric layer; (c.) depositing dielectric material, to form a second dielectric layer over said first dielectric layer; (d.) applying and curing spin-on glass, to form a third dielectric layer, to produce a stack including said third dielectric layer over said first and second dielectric layers; (e.) performing a global etchback to substantially remove portions of said dielectric stack from high points of said partially fabricated structure, wherein at least a portion of said third dielectric layer remains after said global etchback; (f.) deposition of an interlevel dielectric at least over said remaining third dielectric layer; (g.) etching holes in said interlevel dielectric in predetermined locations; and (h.) depositing and patterning a metallization layer to form a desired pattern of connections, including connections through said holes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
154 words
An integrated circuit manufactured by the method comprising the acts of: (a.) providing a partially fabricated integrated circuit structure; (b.) applying and curing spin-on glass, to form a first dielectric layer; (c.) depositing dielectric material, to form a second dielectric layer over said first dielectric layer; (d.) applying and curing spin-on glass, to form a third dielectric layer, to produce a stack including said third dielectric layer over said first and second dielectric layers; (e.) performing a global etchback to substantially remove portions of said dielectric stack from high points of said partially fabricated structure, wherein at least a portion of said third dielectric layer remains after said global etchback; (f.) deposition of an interlevel dielectric at least over said remaining third dielectric layer; (g.) etching holes in said interlevel dielectric in predetermined locations; and (h.) depositing and patterning a metallization layer to form a desired pattern of connections, including connections through said holes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
The integrated circuit of claim 1, wherein said deposition step (c.) is plasma-enhanced.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
The integrated circuit of claim 1, wherein said deposition step (c.) uses TEOS as a source gas.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
The integrated circuit of claim 1, comprising the additional step of applying a passivating dielectric, under vacuum conditions, after said step (a.) and Am before said deposition step (b.).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
The integrated circuit of claim 1, Hi wherein said deposition step (b.) applies said spin-on glass with a thickness in the range of 1000-5000 Å inclusive.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
The integrated circuit of claim 1, wherein said deposition step (d.) applies said spin-on glass with a thickness in the range of 1000-5000 Å inclusive.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
15 words
The integrated circuit of claim 1, wherein said interlevel dielectric is a doped silicate glass.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
160 words
An integrated circuit manufactured by the method comprising the acts of: (a.) providing a partially fabricated integrated circuit structure; (b.) applying and curing spin-on glass, to form a first dielectric layer; (c.) depositing silicon dioxide, to form a second dielectric layer over said first dielectric layer; (d.) applying and curing spin-on glass, to form a third dielectric layer to produce a dielectric stack including said third dielectric layer over said first and second layers; (e.) performing a global etchback to substantially remove said dielectric stack from high points of said partially fabricated structure, wherein at least a portion of said spin-on glass of said third dielectric layer remains after said global etchback; (f.) deposition of an interlevel dielectric at least over said remaining spin-on glass of said third dielectric layer; (g.) etching holes in said interlevel dielectric in predetermined locations; and (h.) depositing and patterning a metallization layer to form a desired pattern of connections, including connections through said holes.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
160 words
An integrated circuit manufactured by the method comprising the acts of: (a.) providing a partially fabricated integrated circuit structure; (b.) applying and curing spin-on glass, to form a first dielectric layer; (c.) depositing silicon dioxide, to form a second dielectric layer over said first dielectric layer; (d.) applying and curing spin-on glass, to form a third dielectric layer to produce a dielectric stack including said third dielectric layer over said first and second layers; (e.) performing a global etchback to substantially remove said dielectric stack from high points of said partially fabricated structure, wherein at least a portion of said spin-on glass of said third dielectric layer remains after said global etchback; (f.) deposition of an interlevel dielectric at least over said remaining spin-on glass of said third dielectric layer; (g.) etching holes in said interlevel dielectric in predetermined locations; and (h.) depositing and patterning a metallization layer to form a desired pattern of connections, including connections through said holes.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
13 words
The integrated circuit of claim 8, wherein said deposition step (c.) is plasma-enhanced.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
17 words
The integrated circuit of claim 8, wherein said deposition step (c.) uses TEOS as a source gas.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
28 words
The integrated circuit of claim 8, comprising the additional step of applying a passivating dielectric, under vacuum conditions, after said step (a.) and before said deposition step (b.).
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
25 words
The integrated circuit of claim 8, wherein said deposition step (b.) applies said spin-on glass with a thickness in the range of 1000-5000 Å inclusive.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
25 words
The integrated circuit of claim 8, wherein said deposition step (d.) applies said spin-on glass with a thickness in the range of 1000-5000 Å inclusive.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
15 words
The integrated circuit of claim 8, wherein said interlevel dielectric is a doped silicate glass.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
184 words
An integrated circuit manufactured by the method comprising the acts of: (a.) providing a partially fabricated integrated circuit structure; (b.) applying and curing spin-on glass, to form a first dielectric layer; (c.) depositing dielectric material, to form a second dielectric layer over said first dielectric layer, said second dielectric layer having a thickness equal to or less than said first dielectric layer; (d.) applying and curing spin-on glass, to form a third dielectric layer to produce a dielectric stack including said third dielectric layer over said first and second dielectric layers, said third dielectric layer having a thickness equal to or greater than said second layer; (e.) performing a global etchback to substantially remove said dielectric stack from high points of said partially fabricated structure, wherein at least a portion of said third dielectric layer remains after said global etchback; (f.) deposition of an interlevel dielectric at least over said remaining second dielectric layer; (g.) etching holes in said interlevel dielectric in predetermined locations; and (h.) depositing and patterning a metallization layer to form a desired pattern of connections, including connections through said holes.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
184 words
An integrated circuit manufactured by the method comprising the acts of: (a.) providing a partially fabricated integrated circuit structure; (b.) applying and curing spin-on glass, to form a first dielectric layer; (c.) depositing dielectric material, to form a second dielectric layer over said first dielectric layer, said second dielectric layer having a thickness equal to or less than said first dielectric layer; (d.) applying and curing spin-on glass, to form a third dielectric layer to produce a dielectric stack including said third dielectric layer over said first and second dielectric layers, said third dielectric layer having a thickness equal to or greater than said second layer; (e.) performing a global etchback to substantially remove said dielectric stack from high points of said partially fabricated structure, wherein at least a portion of said third dielectric layer remains after said global etchback; (f.) deposition of an interlevel dielectric at least over said remaining second dielectric layer; (g.) etching holes in said interlevel dielectric in predetermined locations; and (h.) depositing and patterning a metallization layer to form a desired pattern of connections, including connections through said holes.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
13 words
The integrated circuit of claim 15, wherein said deposition step (c.) is plasma-enhanced.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
17 words
The integrated circuit of claim 15, wherein said deposition step (c.) uses TEOS as a source gas.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
28 words
The integrated circuit of claim 15, comprising the additional step of applying a passivating dielectric, under vacuum conditions, after said step (a.) and before said deposition step (b.).
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
25 words
The integrated circuit of claim 15, wherein said deposition step (b.) applies said spin-on glass with a thickness in the range of 1000-5000 Å inclusive.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
15 words
The integrated circuit of claim 15, wherein said interlevel dielectric is a doped silicate glass.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
25 words
The integrated circuit of claim 15, wherein said deposition step (d.) applies said spin-on glass with a thickness in the range of 1000-5000 Å inclusive.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
122 words
An integrated circuit, comprising: (a.) an active device structure, including therein a substrate, active device structures, isolation structures, and one or more patterned thin film conductor layers including an uppermost conductor layer; and (b.) a planarization structure, overlying recessed portions of said active device structure, comprising a layer of sol-gel-deposited dielectric overlain by a layer of vacuum-deposited dielectric overlain by a further layer of sol-gel-deposited dielectric; (c.) an interlevel dielectric overlying said planarization structure and said active device structure, and having via holes therein which extend to selected locations of said uppermost conductor layer; and (d.) an additional thin-film patterned conductor layer which overlies said interlevel dielectric and extends through said via holes to said selected locations of said uppermost conductor layer.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
122 words
An integrated circuit, comprising: (a.) an active device structure, including therein a substrate, active device structures, isolation structures, and one or more patterned thin film conductor layers including an uppermost conductor layer; and (b.) a planarization structure, overlying recessed portions of said active device structure, comprising a layer of sol-gel-deposited dielectric overlain by a layer of vacuum-deposited dielectric overlain by a further layer of sol-gel-deposited dielectric; (c.) an interlevel dielectric overlying said planarization structure and said active device structure, and having via holes therein which extend to selected locations of said uppermost conductor layer; and (d.) an additional thin-film patterned conductor layer which overlies said interlevel dielectric and extends through said via holes to said selected locations of said uppermost conductor layer.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2002-11-15 | 2003-05-17 | 2003-11-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2006-11-15 | 2007-05-17 | 2007-11-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2010-11-15 | 2011-05-17 | 2011-11-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |